完形填空高频动词短语 1052 个，场景分类速记（含例句）

take up 占据；开始从事
例句：The big sofa takes up too much space.　这个大沙发占了太多空间。

take away 拿走；带走
例句：Please take away the empty plates.　请把空盘子拿走。

take out 取出；拿出
例句：He took out his wallet and paid.　他掏出钱包付了钱。

take after 长得像
例句：Lucy takes after her mother in looks.　露西长得像她妈妈。

take a break 休息；暂停
例句：We take a break between classes.　课间我们休息一下。

take a shower 洗淋浴
例句：I take a shower every morning.　我每天早上洗淋浴。

look after 照顾
例句：Please look after my cat when I am away.　我不在的时候请照顾我的猫。

look like 看起来像
例句：The cloud looks like a sheep.　那朵云看起来像一只羊。

get up 起床；起身
例句：I get up at six every morning.　我每天早上六点起床。

get out 出去；取出
例句：Get out of the room, it’s dangerous!　快出房间，很危险！

get back 回来；取回
例句：I will get back home before dark.　我会在天黑前回到家。

get rid of 摆脱；去除
例句：We should get rid of bad habits.　我们应该改掉坏习惯。

get used to 习惯于
例句：I got used to getting up early.　我习惯了早起。

get married 结婚
例句：My sister got married last month.　我姐姐上个月结婚了。

make up 编造；化妆；组成
例句：He made up a story to surprise us.　他编了一个故事让我们惊喜。

make room for 为……腾出空间
例句：Please make room for the old man.　请给老人让个地方。

make noise 制造噪音
例句：Please don’t make noise in the library.　请不要在图书馆里吵闹。

make the bed 整理床铺
例句：She makes the bed every morning.　她每天早上整理床铺。

put on 穿上；戴上；上演
例句：Put on your coat, it’s cold outside.　穿上外套，外面很冷。

put down 放下；记下
例句：Put down your phone and listen to me.　放下手机听我说。

put away 收好；放好
例句：Put away your toys before dinner.　晚饭前把你的玩具收好。

put back 放回
例句：Please put the books back on the shelf.　请把书放回书架。

put together 组装；拼凑
例句：We put together the model plane in an hour.　我们一小时内组装好了模型飞机。

put aside 搁置；储蓄
例句：She puts aside some money every month.　她每个月存一些钱。

queue up 排队
例句：People queued up for the tickets.　人们排队买票。

remain in 留在
例句：Please remain in your seats.　请留在座位上。

go off 爆炸；响起；离开
例句：My alarm clock went off at six.　我的闹钟六点响了。

go out 出去；熄灭
例句：The light went out suddenly.　灯突然灭了。

go away 离开
例句：The pain didn’t go away for days.　疼痛几天都没有消失。

go without 没有……也行
例句：The old man can go without sleep for a night.　这位老人可以一夜不睡。

come back 回来
例句：She came back home very late.　她很晚才回到家。

come in 进来
例句：Please come in and have a seat.　请进来坐下。

come up to 达到
例句：He came up to me and said hello.　他走到我面前打招呼。

run off 跑掉；逃走
例句：The children ran off to play football.　孩子们跑出去踢足球了。

turn up 调大；出现；到达
例句：Please turn up the radio, I can’t hear it.　请把收音机调大，我听不见。

turn over 翻过来；移交
例句：Turn over the page and read on.　翻到下一页继续读。

turn around 转身；转向
例句：He turned around and saw his friend.　他转过身看见了他的朋友。

give birth to 生下；产生
例句：She gave birth to a healthy baby.　她生了一个健康的宝宝。

cut up 切碎
例句：Cut up the vegetables for the soup.　把蔬菜切碎做汤。

cut out 剪下；删去
例句：She cut out a picture from the magazine.　她从杂志上剪下一张图片。

do without 没有……也行
例句：We can do without TV for a week.　我们可以一个星期不看电视。

do up 系紧；打扮
例句：She did up her hair before the party.　聚会前她把头发扎好了。

fall asleep 入睡
例句：The baby fell asleep in my arms.　宝宝在我怀里睡着了。

hold out 伸出；坚持
例句：He held out his hand to greet me.　他伸出手来和我打招呼。

keep out 使在外；阻止进入
例句：The fence keeps the dogs out of the garden.　篱笆把狗挡在花园外。

keep an eye on 留意；照看
例句：Please keep an eye on my bag for me.　请帮我照看一下包。

let out 放出；泄露；发出（声音）
例句：She let out a cry of joy.　她发出一声喜悦的喊叫。

let in 让……进来
例句：Open the window to let in fresh air.　打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。

pass away 去世
例句：His grandfather passed away last year.　他爷爷去年去世了。

set aside 留出；搁置
例句：She sets aside some money for travel.　她留出一些钱去旅游。

set the table 摆餐具
例句：Tom helped his mother set the table.　汤姆帮妈妈摆餐具。

stay up 熬夜
例句：Don’t stay up too late at night.　晚上不要太晚睡。

stay home 待在家里
例句：I will stay home and read books today.　我今天待在家里看书。

stick out 伸出；突出
例句：Don’t stick your head out of the window.　不要把头伸出窗外。

stick up 竖起；举起
例句：He stuck up the poster on the wall.　他把海报贴在了墙上。

throw out 扔掉；撵走
例句：We threw out the old newspapers.　我们把旧报纸扔掉了。

throw into 投入；陷入
例句：She threw the ball into the basket.　她把球扔进了篮子里。

be used to 习惯于
例句：He is used to living in the country.　他习惯了住在乡下。

with care 小心地
例句：Handle the glass with care.　小心拿放玻璃杯。

catch hold of 抓住
例句：He caught hold of the rope in time.　他及时抓住了绳子。

clean out 清除；把……弄干净
例句：She cleaned out the old cupboard.　她把旧橱柜清理干净了。

clean off 擦掉
例句：Clean off the table before dinner.　晚饭前把桌子擦干净。

clean the house 打扫房子
例句：We clean the house every Saturday.　我们每周六打扫房子。

clear out 清空；离开
例句：They cleared out the old boxes.　他们清空了旧箱子。

clear off 走开；清除
例句：Clear off the desk before studying.　学习前把书桌收拾干净。

depend on sb for sth 依靠某人做某事
例句：She depends on her friends for help.　她依靠朋友的帮助。

eat up 吃光
例句：Eat up your vegetables, please.　请把你的蔬菜吃完。

eat in 在家吃饭
例句：We usually eat in on weekdays.　工作日我们通常在家吃饭。

grow up 长大；成长
例句：I want to be a doctor when I grow up.　长大后我想当医生。

grow out of 因长大而不再；源于
例句：He grew out of his old shoes.　他的旧鞋穿不下了。

leave alone 不打扰；别管
例句：Leave the sleeping baby alone.　别打扰睡觉的宝宝。

leave off 停止
例句：It left off raining and the sun came out.　雨停了，太阳出来了。

live with 忍受；与……同住
例句：She lives with her grandparents.　她和祖父母住在一起。

move in 搬入
例句：They moved in their new house last week.　他们上周搬进了新房子。

move out 搬出
例句：He moved out of the old apartment.　他搬出了旧公寓。

move away 搬走；离开
例句：Her best friend moved away last year.　她最好的朋友去年搬走了。

wait up 熬夜等待
例句：Don’t wait up for me tonight.　今晚别等我熬夜。

wait in line 排队等候
例句：We waited in line for the movie.　我们排队等着看电影。

wake up 醒来；叫醒
例句：I wake up at seven every day.　我每天七点醒来。

answer the door 开门应答
例句：Someone is knocking, answer the door.　有人在敲门，去开门。

reach for 伸手去够
例句：He reached for the book on the shelf.　他伸手去够书架上的书。

blow out 吹灭
例句：She blew out the candles on the cake.　她吹灭了蛋糕上的蜡烛。

knock at 敲（门）
例句：Someone is knocking at the door.　有人在敲门。

knock over 打翻
例句：She knocked over the cup of tea.　她打翻了那杯茶。

lay down 放下；躺下
例句：He laid down his bag and rested.　他放下包休息。

lead a … life 过着……的生活
例句：They lead a simple and happy life.　他们过着简单幸福的生活。

listen for 留心听
例句：She listened for the sound of the bell.　她留心听铃声。

live in 居住在
例句：We live in a small town.　我们住在一个小镇上。

live a happy life 过着幸福生活
例句：The old couple live a happy life.　这对老夫妇过着幸福的生活。

manage with 用……应付
例句：We can manage with little money.　我们能用很少的钱应付。

mix up 混淆；搅匀
例句：Don’t mix up the sugar and salt.　不要把糖和盐弄混。

notice sb doing 注意到某人正在做
例句：I noticed him reading in the library.　我注意到他在图书馆看书。

of one’s own 某人自己的
例句：She has a room of her own.　她有属于自己的房间。

remind sb to do 提醒某人做
例句：Please remind me to call him.　请提醒我给他打电话。

scare away 吓跑
例句：The noise scared away the birds.　噪音把鸟吓跑了。

sit down 坐下
例句：Please sit down and have a rest.　请坐下休息一下。

sleep in 睡懒觉
例句：We slept in on Sunday morning.　我们周日早上睡懒觉。

sort out 整理；解决
例句：She sorted out the old clothes.　她把旧衣服整理分类了。

spend time doing 花时间做
例句：He spends an hour reading every day.　他每天花一小时读书。

spread out 展开；散布
例句：Spread out the map on the table.　把地图铺在桌子上。

stand still 站着不动
例句：Stand still while I take the photo.　我拍照时站着别动。

sweep away 扫除；冲走
例句：The wind swept away the leaves.　风把树叶扫走了。

sweep up 打扫干净
例句：Please sweep up the broken glass.　请把碎玻璃扫起来。

taste of 有……的味道
例句：The soup tastes of garlic.　这汤有大蒜的味道。

tie up 绑紧；系好
例句：She tied up the package with a rope.　她用绳子把包裹捆好。

tie to 系在……上
例句：He tied the horse to the tree.　他把马拴在树上。

use sth for 用某物做
例句：We use this room for meetings.　我们用这个房间开会。

walk the dog 遛狗
例句：I walk the dog every evening.　我每天晚上遛狗。

wash up 洗餐具；洗漱
例句：Wash up before dinner, please.　晚饭前请洗手。

watch over 看守；照看
例句：The nurse watched over the patient.　护士照看着病人。

wear out 穿破；使疲惫
例句：His shoes wore out after the long walk.　长途行走后他的鞋穿破了。

cover with 用……覆盖
例句：Cover the pot with a lid.　用盖子盖上锅。

dream about 梦见
例句：I dreamed about flying last night.　昨晚我梦见自己在飞。

dress up 盛装打扮
例句：The girls dressed up for the party.　女孩们为聚会盛装打扮。

drive away 赶走；驱散
例句：The smoke drove away the flies.　烟把苍蝇赶走了。

feed with 用……喂养
例句：She feeds the baby with milk.　她用牛奶喂养宝宝。

finish off 完成；吃完
例句：He finished off the last piece of cake.　他吃完了最后一块蛋糕。

fit into 适合；装入
例句：The desk doesn’t fit into the small room.　这张桌子放不进小房间。

fix up 修理；安排
例句：Dad fixed up the broken chair.　爸爸修好了坏椅子。

kill time 消磨时间
例句：We played cards to kill time.　我们打牌消磨时间。

lock up 锁好；监禁
例句：Lock up the house before you leave.　离开前把房子锁好。

lock in 锁在……里面
例句：He locked himself in the room.　他把自己锁在房间里。

manage without 没有……也能应付
例句：We can manage without a car.　没有车我们也能应付。

match with 与……相配
例句：This shirt matches well with the pants.　这件衬衫和裤子很配。

get along with 与……相处
例句：She is friendly and finds it easy to get along with her new neighbors.　她很友好，发现很容易与新邻居相处。

look up to 尊敬；仰望
例句：Many young athletes look up to him as a role model.　许多年轻运动员都把他视为榜样来尊敬。

look down on 瞧不起；轻视
例句：We should never look down on people who are less fortunate than us.　我们绝不应该瞧不起那些不如我们幸运的人。

make friends with 与……交朋友
例句：The shy boy managed to make friends with his classmate.　那个害羞的男孩成功地和他的同班同学交了朋友。

fall out with 与……吵翻；闹翻
例句：He fell out with his best friend over a stupid misunderstanding.　他因为一个愚蠢的误会和最好的朋友闹翻了。

make up with 与……和好
例句：After a long argument, they finally made up with each other.　经过漫长的争吵，他们最终和好了。

care about 关心；在乎
例句：Teachers really care about their students’ personal growth.　老师们真的很关心学生的个人成长。

agree with 同意……的意见
例句：I completely agree with your plan for the weekend.　我完全同意你周末的计划。

disagree with 不同意
例句：I disagree with his opinion on this social issue.　我不同意他对这个社会问题的看法。

laugh at 嘲笑
例句：It is impolite to laugh at others when they make mistakes.　别人犯错时嘲笑他们是不礼貌的。

worry about 担心……
例句：Parents often worry about their children’s future safety.　父母经常担心孩子未来的安全。

communicate with 与……交流/沟通
例句：The internet makes it easier to communicate with people worldwide.　互联网使得与全世界的人交流变得更加容易。

depend on 依靠；取决于
例句：Good relationships depend on mutual trust and honesty.　良好的关系取决于相互的信任和诚实。

rely on 信赖；依靠
例句：You can always rely on true friends in times of trouble.　在困难时期，你总可以信赖真正的朋友。

turn to 向……求助
例句：When you are sad, you can turn to your family for comfort.　当你悲伤时，你可以向家人寻求安慰。

argue with 与……争论/争吵
例句：Please don’t argue with your sister over small things.　请不要因为小事和你姐姐争吵。

help out 帮一把；分担工作
例句：Thank you for helping me out with the heavy boxes.　谢谢你帮我搬这些沉重的箱子。

cheer up 使高兴起来；振作起来
例句：A beautiful smile can cheer up someone who is having a bad day.　一个美丽的微笑可以让度过糟糕一天的人振作起来。

stay in touch with 与……保持联系
例句：Social media helps us stay in touch with old friends.　社交媒体帮助我们与老朋友保持联系。

lose touch with 与……失去联系
例句：I lost touch with my elementary school classmates years ago.　几年前我和我小学同学失去联系了。

hang out with 与……闲逛/混在一起
例句：Teenagers like to hang out with their peers on weekends.　青少年喜欢在周末和同龄人一起闲逛。

share with 与……分享
例句：It is a good virtue to share your joy with others.　与他人分享你的快乐是一种美德。

trust in 信任；信赖
例句：You must trust in your teammates to win the game.　你必须信任你的队友才能赢得比赛。

listen to 听；听从
例句：Young people should listen to their elders’ advice.　年轻人应该听从长辈的建议。

think of 考虑到；想起
例句：He always thinks of others before making a decision.　他在做决定前总是先为别人着想。

talk about 谈论
例句：They love to talk about their favorite pop stars.　他们喜欢谈论他们最喜欢的流行明星。

bring up 抚养；养育
例句：She brought up three children all by herself.　她独自抚养大了三个孩子。

take care of 照顾；照料
例句：We must learn to take care of our elderly relatives.　我们必须学会照顾我们年迈的亲人。

invite to 邀请到……
例句：They invited me to their anniversary party last night.　昨晚他们邀请我去参加他们的周年庆派对。

apologize to 向……道歉
例句：You should apologize to him for your rude behavior.　你应该为你粗鲁的行为向他道歉。

forgive for 原谅（某人做了某事）
例句：Please forgive me for arriving so late to the meeting.　请原谅我开会迟到了这么久。

be proud of 为……感到自豪（注：含核心动词be）
例句：The whole community is proud of the brave boy.　整个社区都为这个勇敢的男孩感到自豪。

impress on 给……留下深刻印象
例句：His kind actions impressed themselves on the public mind.　他的善良举动在公众的心中留下了深刻的印象。

keep promises to 对……信守诺言
例句：A gentleman always keeps his promises to his friends.　君子对朋友总是信守诺言。

show off 炫耀；卖弄
例句：He likes to show off his expensive watch in public.　他喜欢在公共场合炫耀他昂贵的手表。

stand by 支持；站在……一边
例句：True friends will stand by you no matter what happens.　无论发生什么，真正的朋友都会支持你。

welcome to 欢迎来到……
例句：The villagers welcomed the travelers to their homes.　村民们欢迎旅行者们来到他们的家中。

say goodbye to 向……告别
例句：It is hard to say goodbye to the people you love.　向你爱的人告别是很困难的。

introduce to 把……介绍给
例句：Let me introduce my cousin to all of you.　让我把我的表弟介绍给你们大家。

complaint about 抱怨……
例句：The guests complained about the poor service of the hotel.　客人们抱怨那家酒店的糟糕服务。

blame for 责备/因……怪罪
例句：Don’t blame others for your own mistakes.　不要因为你自己的错误而责怪别人。

protect from 保护……免受
例句：Parents try their best to protect children from harm.　父母尽最大努力保护孩子免受伤害。

praise for 因……表扬/赞扬
例句：The teacher praised the girl for her honesty.　老师因为那个女孩的诚实而表扬了她。

support in 在……方面支持
例句：My family always supports me in my choices.　我的家人总是在我的选择上支持我。

tease about 因……取笑/开玩笑
例句：They used to tease him about his short height.　他们过去常常因为他个子矮而取笑他。

respect for 因……而尊敬
例句：We respect the elderly for their wisdom and experience.　我们因长辈的智慧和经验而尊敬他们。

lead to 导致；导向
例句：Lack of communication can lead to misunderstandings.　缺乏沟通可能会导致误解。

influence on 对……产生影响
例句：Role models have a huge influence on young minds.　榜样对年轻的心灵有巨大的影响。

get closer to 接近；与……拉近距离
例句：Through team activities, we got closer to each other.　通过团队活动，我们的距离拉得更近了。

fall in love with 爱上……
例句：The young couple fell in love with each other at first sight.　这对年轻男女一见钟情地爱上了彼此。

take turns 轮流
例句：The students take turns to clean the room.　学生们轮流打扫房间。

look on 旁观
例句：The students looked on while he danced.　他跳舞时学生们在一旁观看。

get together 聚会；聚集
例句：We get together with friends every weekend.　我们每个周末和朋友聚会。

get in touch with 与……取得联系
例句：Please get in touch with me by email.　请通过电子邮件与我联系。

promise to do 承诺做
例句：He promised to come back early.　他答应早点回来。

promise sb sth 答应某人某事
例句：She promised me a gift.　她答应给我一件礼物。

reason with 与……讲道理
例句：Try to reason with the angry boy.　试着和生气的男孩讲道理。

recommend sb to do 建议某人做
例句：I recommend you to read this book.　我推荐你读这本书。

request sb to do 请求某人做
例句：He requested us to wait a moment.　他请求我们等一会儿。

at one’s request 应某人的请求
例句：At her request, we sang a song.　应她的请求，我们唱了一首歌。

reward sb with 用……奖励某人
例句：He rewarded the boy with a gift.　他用礼物奖励了那个男孩。

go ahead 前进；继续；说吧
例句：Go ahead and ask your question.　说吧，问你的问题。

come over 过来；顺便来访
例句：Come over to my house this evening.　今晚来我家吧。

come along 一起来；进展
例句：Come along with us to the party.　和我们一起去聚会吧。

break up 分手；解散
例句：The meeting broke up at five o’clock.　会议五点解散。

break off 中断；折断
例句：She broke off the talk and left.　她中断谈话离开了。

break a promise 违背承诺
例句：A good friend never breaks a promise.　好朋友从不违背承诺。

call on 拜访；号召
例句：The teacher called on me to answer.　老师叫我起来回答。

call back 回电话
例句：I will call you back later.　我稍后给你回电话。

call out 大声喊叫
例句：She called out for help loudly.　她大声呼救。

turn against 反对；背叛
例句：He turned against his old classmates.　他背叛了他的老同学。

give away 赠送；泄露
例句：She gave away her old books to the library.　她把旧书捐给了图书馆。

give back 归还
例句：Please give back the pen you borrowed.　请把你借的笔还回来。

give a hand 帮忙
例句：Can you give me a hand with the box?　你能帮我搬一下箱子吗？

hand back 归还
例句：The clerk handed back my ID card.　工作人员把我的身份证还给我。

hand on 传递；传下去
例句：Please hand on the note to the next student.　请把纸条传给下一个学生。

give/lend a hand 帮忙
例句：We should lend a hand to people in need.　我们应该帮助有需要的人。

keep a promise 遵守诺言
例句：A good student always keeps a promise.　好学生总是遵守承诺。

let down 使失望；放下
例句：Don’t let your parents down.　不要让父母失望。

pass on 传递；转交
例句：Please pass on the message to your friend.　请把这个消息转告给你的朋友。

pick on 欺负；挑剔
例句：Don’t pick on the younger kids.　不要欺负小孩子。

pull together 齐心协力
例句：If we pull together, we can win.　如果我们齐心协力，就能赢。

set an example 树立榜样
例句：Teachers should set an example for students.　老师应该为学生树立榜样。

stick together 团结一致
例句：We should stick together in hard times.　困难时期我们应该团结在一起。

stop by 顺便拜访
例句：My aunt stopped by our house yesterday.　我姑姑昨天顺便来我们家。

talk to/with 与……交谈
例句：I talked with my teacher after class.　下课后我和老师谈了谈。

talk over 商量；讨论
例句：Let’s talk over the plan with our parents.　我们和父母商量一下这个计划。

talk back 顶嘴
例句：Don’t talk back to your parents.　不要和父母顶嘴。

talk out of 劝阻
例句：I talked him out of giving up.　我说服他不要放弃。

talk sense into 说服
例句：She talked sense into the angry boy.　她开导了那个生气的男孩。

work together 合作
例句：We worked together to finish the project.　我们合作完成了项目。

write back 回信
例句：Please write back to me soon.　请尽快给我回信。

write to 写信给
例句：I write to my pen pal every month.　我每月给笔友写信。

ask for 请求；要求
例句：He asked for help with his homework.　他请求帮助做作业。

ask about 询问
例句：She asked about my new school.　她问起我的新学校。

ask after 问候
例句：He asked after your health.　他问候你的健康状况。

ask out 邀请外出
例句：Tom asked Lucy out for dinner.　汤姆约露西出去吃饭。

ask for help 请求帮助
例句：Don’t be shy to ask for help.　不要羞于求助。

ask around 四处打听
例句：I asked around but nobody knew the answer.　我问了一圈但没人知道答案。

take care 当心；保重
例句：Take care when you cross the road.　过马路时要当心。

count on 依靠；指望
例句：You can count on me for help.　你可以依靠我帮忙。

count in 把……算入
例句：Count me in for the trip.　旅行算我一个。

deal out 分发
例句：The teacher dealt out the cards.　老师发了卡片。

drop by 顺便来访
例句：My friend dropped by my house yesterday.　我朋友昨天顺便来我家。

drop in 顺便拜访
例句：Feel free to drop in for tea anytime.　随时欢迎来喝茶。

grow apart 逐渐疏远
例句：The two friends grew apart over time.　两个朋友随时间渐渐疏远。

hang out 闲逛；挂出
例句：We hang out at the park after school.　放学后我们在公园闲逛。

hang around 闲荡；徘徊
例句：The boys hung around the shop.　男孩们在商店附近闲荡。

lose face 丢面子
例句：He was afraid of losing face in public.　他害怕在公共场合丢面子。

pay a visit to 拜访
例句：We paid a visit to our old teacher.　我们拜访了我们的老老师。

play with 玩；玩弄
例句：The cat is playing with a ball.　猫正在玩球。

play tricks on 捉弄
例句：Don’t play tricks on the new students.　不要捉弄新同学。

send away 送走；解雇
例句：He sent away the salesman politely.　他礼貌地打发走了推销员。

shut up 闭嘴
例句：Shut up and listen to me.　闭嘴，听我说。

speak up 大声说；坦率说出
例句：Speak up, we can’t hear you.　大声点，我们听不见。

speak of 谈到；提到
例句：He spoke of his old school days.　他谈起了他的老学生时代。

speak highly of 高度赞扬
例句：Everyone speaks highly of the new teacher.　每个人都高度赞扬新老师。

speak to 对……说话
例句：I need to speak to the manager.　我需要和经理谈谈。

tell off 责备；数落
例句：Mom told me off for being late.　妈妈因我迟到责备了我。

tell a lie 撒谎
例句：Never tell a lie to your friends.　永远不要对朋友撒谎。

tell the truth 说实话
例句：Always tell the truth to your parents.　永远对父母说实话。

wait for 等待
例句：I am waiting for the bus.　我在等公交车。

wait a minute 等一下
例句：Wait a minute, I forgot my key.　等一下，我忘了钥匙。

no worries 别担心；没问题
例句：No worries, I can help you.　别担心，我能帮你。

answer back 回嘴；顶嘴
例句：Don’t answer back to your teacher.　不要和老师顶嘴。

agree to 同意（计划/建议）
例句：She agreed to the plan at last.　她最终同意了计划。

reach out 伸出手；伸出援手
例句：She reached out to help the old man.　她伸出援手帮助老人。

trust sb with 把……托付给某人
例句：I trust her with my secrets.　我把秘密托付给她。

borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物
例句：I borrowed a pen from my deskmate.　我向同桌借了一支笔。

hear from 收到……的来信
例句：I heard from my uncle last week.　我上周收到了叔叔的来信。

help oneself to 自取；随便吃
例句：Please help yourself to some fruit.　请随便吃点水果。

join up 参军；连接
例句：He joined up with the team last year.　他去年加入了团队。

offer to do 主动提出做
例句：She offered to help me with the box.　她主动提出帮我搬箱子。

offer sth to sb 向某人提供某物
例句：He offered his seat to the old lady.　他把座位让给了老奶奶。

own up to 承认
例句：He owned up to breaking the window.　他承认打破了窗户。

with one’s permission 经某人允许
例句：With your permission, I will start.　经你允许，我就开始了。

persuade sb to do 说服某人做
例句：I persuaded him to join our team.　我说服他加入了我们的团队。

persuade sb into doing 说服某人做
例句：She persuaded me into buying the coat.　她说服我买了那件外套。

provide sb with sth 向某人提供某物
例句：The school provides us with free books.　学校免费为我们提供书本。

raise money for 为……筹款
例句：They raised money for the sick children.　他们为生病的孩子筹款。

in return for 作为……的回报
例句：I gave him a book in return for his help.　我送他一本书作为他帮助的回报。

share out 分配
例句：They shared out the food equally.　他们平均分配了食物。

shout at 对……大喊
例句：Don’t shout at the children.　不要对孩子们大喊大叫。

show up 出现；露面
例句：He didn’t show up at the party.　他没有出现在聚会上。

show around 带……参观
例句：Let me show you around the school.　让我带你参观学校。

smile at 对……微笑
例句：The little girl smiled at me.　小女孩对我微笑。

step in 介入；插手
例句：The teacher stepped in to stop the fight.　老师介入制止了打斗。

thank sb for 因……感谢某人
例句：Thank you for your kind words.　谢谢你的善意话语。

threaten to do 威胁要做
例句：He threatened to leave the team.　他威胁要离开团队。

play a trick on 捉弄
例句：The kids played a trick on the teacher.　孩子们捉弄了老师。

trust sb to do 信任某人做
例句：I trust him to keep the secret.　我信任他会保守秘密。

understand each other 互相理解
例句：Good friends understand each other.　好朋友互相理解。

visit with 与……交谈；拜访
例句：I visited with my aunt yesterday.　我昨天和姑姑聊天拜访。

volunteer to do 志愿做
例句：She volunteered to clean the classroom.　她自愿打扫教室。

volunteer for 志愿参加
例句：He volunteered for the school festival.　他志愿参加校庆活动。

win over 争取过来；说服
例句：She won over the audience with her song.　她用歌声赢得了观众的喜爱。

wish sb luck 祝某人好运
例句：We wished him luck before the exam.　考试前我们祝他好运。

discuss with 与……讨论
例句：We discussed the plan with our teacher.　我们和老师讨论了计划。

divide up 分配
例句：They divided up the work fairly.　他们公平地分配了工作。

exchange ideas 交流想法
例句：We exchanged ideas at the meeting.　我们在会上交流了想法。

excuse sb for 原谅某人做了
例句：Please excuse me for being late.　请原谅我迟到。

fit in 适应；融入
例句：The new student soon fit in with us.　新同学很快融入了我们。

gather around 围拢
例句：The family gathered around the fire.　一家人围在火炉旁。

impress sb with 用……给某人留下印象
例句：He impressed us with his skill.　他的技艺给我们留下了深刻印象。

inform sb of 通知某人某事
例句：Please inform us of any changes.　如有变化请通知我们。

introduce a to b 把 A 介绍给 B
例句：Let me introduce my friend to you.　让我把我的朋友介绍给你。

invite sb to 邀请某人参加
例句：She invited me to her birthday party.　她邀请我参加她的生日聚会。

mention to 向……提到
例句：He mentioned the plan to his father.　他向父亲提到了这个计划。

mind doing 介意做
例句：Would you mind opening the window?　你介意打开窗户吗？

take notice of 注意到
例句：She took notice of the new student.　她注意到了新同学。

praise sb for 因……表扬某人
例句：The teacher praised him for his courage.　老师表扬了他的勇气。

take in 吸收；欺骗；领会
例句：It takes time to take in new knowledge.　吸收新知识需要时间。

take down 记下；拆下
例句：Please take down the key points in class.　请把课堂要点记下来。

take notes 记笔记
例句：Taking notes helps me remember things.　记笔记帮助我记住事情。

look at 看
例句：Look at the blackboard, please.　请看黑板。

look over 检查；浏览
例句：The teacher looked over our homework.　老师检查了我们的作业。

look up 查阅；向上看
例句：You can look up the word in the dictionary.　你可以在字典里查这个词。

get ready for 为……做准备
例句：She is getting ready for the test.　她正在为考试做准备。

get through 通过；接通电话
例句：She got through the final exam.　她通过了期末考试。

make a mistake 犯错
例句：I made a mistake in the math test.　我在数学考试中犯了一个错误。

make progress 取得进步
例句：You have made great progress this term.　这学期你取得了很大进步。

make an effort 努力
例句：You should make an effort to study well.　你应该努力学好。

put effort into 把精力投入
例句：He put much effort into learning English.　他在学英语上投入了很多精力。

pronounce … as 把……读作
例句：How do you pronounce this word?　这个单词怎么发音？

question about 询问关于
例句：The students asked questions about the lesson.　学生们问了关于这节课的问题。

quit school 退学
例句：He quit school to work in the city.　他辍学到城里工作。

read out 朗读
例句：Please read out the passage aloud.　请大声朗读这段文章。

repeat after 跟着……重复
例句：Repeat after me, please.　请跟我重复。

review for 为……复习
例句：She is reviewing for the final exam.　她正在为期末考试复习。

go over 复习；检查
例句：Let’s go over the new words again.　我们再把新单词复习一遍。

come across 偶遇；发现
例句：I came across an old photo yesterday.　我昨天偶然发现了一张旧照片。

run through 浏览；贯穿
例句：She ran through the notes before the exam.　考试前她快速浏览了笔记。

give out 分发；发出；用完
例句：The teacher gave out the test papers.　老师分发了试卷。

give advice 给建议
例句：The teacher gave us some useful advice.　老师给了我们一些有用的建议。

hand in 上交
例句：Please hand in your homework on time.　请按时交作业。

hand out 分发
例句：The teacher handed out the books.　老师把书分发下去。

hand up 举手；上交
例句：Hand up if you know the answer.　知道答案的请举手。

do over 重做
例句：He did the exercise over again.　他把练习重做了一遍。

do well in 在……方面做得好
例句：She does well in all subjects.　她所有科目都学得很好。

do one’s best 尽某人最大努力
例句：I will do my best to finish the task.　我会尽全力完成任务。

keep up 保持；跟上
例句：You must keep up your good grades.　你必须保持好成绩。

keep quiet 保持安静
例句：Please keep quiet in the reading room.　请在阅览室保持安静。

pass the exam 通过考试
例句：She worked hard and passed the exam.　她努力学习并通过了考试。

set a goal 设定目标
例句：You should set a goal and work for it.　你应该设定一个目标并为之努力。

stand up 起立
例句：Please stand up when the teacher comes in.　老师进来时请起立。

stop doing 停止做
例句：Please stop making so much noise.　请停止制造这么多噪音。

try one’s best 尽最大努力
例句：Try your best, and you will pass.　尽你最大努力，你会通过的。

try hard to 努力做
例句：She tries hard to improve her English.　她努力提高自己的英语。

work on 从事；致力于
例句：He is working on his math homework.　他正在做数学作业。

write out 写出；开（处方等）
例句：Write out the new words three times.　把新单词抄写三遍。

write up 整理成文；报道
例句：She wrote up the report after the trip.　旅行后她整理写出了报告。

be able to 能够
例句：She is able to speak three languages.　她能说三种语言。

be good at 擅长
例句：He is good at playing chess.　他擅长下棋。

be strict with 对……严格
例句：Our teacher is strict with us.　我们的老师对我们很严格。

catch on 流行；理解
例句：The new song caught on quickly.　这首新歌很快流行起来。

check over 检查
例句：Check over your answers before handing in.　交卷前检查一遍你的答案。

count up 加起来
例句：Count up the money in the box.　数一数盒子里的钱。

drop out 退学；退出
例句：He dropped out of school at sixteen.　他十六岁就辍学了。

drop behind 落后
例句：Don’t drop behind in your studies.　不要在学业上落后。

find it hard to 发现很难做
例句：I find it hard to remember new words.　我发现记新单词很难。

leave out 遗漏；省略
例句：Don’t leave out any important details.　不要遗漏任何重要细节。

point at 指向
例句：The teacher pointed at the map.　老师指着地图。

start with 以……开始
例句：Let’s start with the first question.　我们从第一个问题开始。

start over 重新开始
例句：If you make a mess, start over.　如果搞乱了，就重新开始。

know about 了解
例句：I know about this famous scientist.　我了解这位著名科学家。

prepare to do 准备做
例句：She is preparing to take the test.　她正准备参加考试。

raise one’s hand 举手
例句：Raise your hand if you have questions.　有问题请举手。

start school 开始上学
例句：The children start school at seven.　孩子们七岁开始上学。

step by step 一步一步地
例句：Learn English step by step.　一步一步地学英语。

study hard 努力学习
例句：She studies hard to get good grades.　她努力学习以取得好成绩。

teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训
例句：The failure taught him a lesson.　这次失败给他一个教训。

teach oneself 自学
例句：He taught himself English at home.　他在家自学英语。

translate into 翻译成
例句：Translate this sentence into English.　把这个句子翻译成英语。

translate from 从……翻译
例句：The book was translated from French.　这本书是从法语翻译来的。

make good use of 充分利用
例句：Make good use of your free time.　好好利用你的空闲时间。

divide into 把……分成
例句：The class was divided into four groups.　班级被分成了四组。

explain to 向……解释
例句：The teacher explained the rule to us.　老师向我们解释了规则。

fill in 填写
例句：Please fill in the form with your name.　请在表格里填上你的名字。

guide sb through 引导某人完成
例句：The teacher guided us through the project.　老师引导我们完成了项目。

include in 包括在……内
例句：Include these words in your essay.　把这些词包括进你的文章里。

note down 记下
例句：Note down the key points of the lesson.　记下这节课的要点。

take on 呈现；承担；雇用
例句：She took on a new project at work.　她在工作中承担了一个新项目。

make a living 谋生
例句：He makes a living by selling fruit.　他以卖水果为生。

put forward 提出
例句：He put forward a good idea at the meeting.　他在会上提出了一个好主意。

put into 投入；输入
例句：She put all her energy into the work.　她把全部精力投入工作中。

put pressure on 给……施加压力
例句：Don’t put too much pressure on the child.　不要给孩子太大压力。

put in 安装；提交
例句：They put in a new computer system.　他们安装了一套新的电脑系统。

recommend as 推荐为
例句：She was recommended as the new leader.　她被推荐为新领导。

give a speech 做演讲
例句：He gave a speech at the meeting.　他在会上做了演讲。

hand over 移交；交出
例句：He handed over the keys to the new manager.　他把钥匙交给了新经理。

carry out 执行；实施
例句：They carried out the plan successfully.　他们成功地执行了计划。

hold a meeting 开会
例句：We will hold a meeting this afternoon.　我们今天下午要开会。

pull down 拆毁；拉下
例句：They pulled down the old building.　他们拆除了旧楼。

set about 着手做
例句：She set about cleaning the room at once.　她立刻开始打扫房间。

stand out 突出；显眼
例句：Her red coat stands out in the crowd.　她的红外套在人群中很显眼。

stand in for 代替
例句：He stood in for the sick teacher.　他代替生病的老师上课。

work for 为……工作
例句：My father works for a big company.　我爸爸在一家大公司工作。

work with 与……合作
例句：She enjoys working with children.　她喜欢和孩子们一起工作。

work at 在……工作；努力做
例句：He works at a hospital in the city.　他在城里一家医院工作。

work overtime 加班
例句：He often works overtime on Fridays.　他周五经常加班。

ask for leave 请假
例句：She asked for leave because she was ill.　她因生病请了假。

be busy with 忙于
例句：My mom is busy with housework.　我妈妈正忙着做家务。

follow up 跟进；追查
例句：She followed up the job interview with an email.　面试后她发了封邮件跟进。

follow in one’s footsteps 效仿某人；继承
例句：She followed in her mother’s footsteps as a nurse.　她追随母亲的脚步当了护士。

live by 靠……过活
例句：He lives by selling farm products.　他靠卖农产品为生。

move up 升级；上升
例句：He moved up to a higher position.　他升到了更高的职位。

play a part in 在……中起作用
例句：He played a part in the school play.　他在学校的话剧中扮演了一个角色。

save time 节省时间
例句：Taking the subway saves time.　坐地铁节省时间。

start out 出发；着手
例句：She started out as a shop assistant.　她最初是一名店员。

lay off 解雇
例句：The factory laid off some workers.　工厂解雇了一些工人。

meet with 遇见；遭受
例句：He met with the manager yesterday.　他昨天会见了经理。

organize an activity 组织活动
例句：The school organized an activity for us.　学校为我们组织了一项活动。

provide for 供养
例句：He works hard to provide for his family.　他努力工作养家。

require of 对……的要求
例句：The job requires much of us.　这份工作对我们要求很高。

serve as 担任；充当
例句：The room serves as a study.　这个房间用作书房。

serve the people 为人民服务
例句：Doctors serve the people’s health.　医生为人民健康服务。

supply for 为……提供
例句：The shop supplies goods for the town.　这家商店为镇上供应货物。

support one’s family 养家
例句：He works hard to support his family.　他努力工作养家。

tear down 拆毁
例句：They tore down the old walls.　他们拆掉了旧墙。

in charge of 负责
例句：She is in charge of the project.　她负责这个项目。

enter into 进入；开始
例句：They entered into an agreement.　他们达成了协议。

fill out 填写（表格）
例句：Fill out the application form first.　先填写申请表。

gain experience 获得经验
例句：Interns gain experience in real work.　实习生在实际工作中获得经验。

mark out 划出
例句：They marked out the area for the garden.　他们划出了花园的区域。

perform well 表现良好
例句：The team performed well in the match.　团队在比赛中表现出色。

perform a task 执行任务
例句：The robot can perform many tasks.　这个机器人能执行许多任务。

in place 就位；适当的
例句：Everything is in place for the party.　聚会的一切都准备就位。

press for 迫切要求
例句：The workers pressed for better pay.　工人们迫切要求提高工资。

in progress 进行中
例句：The building work is in progress.　建筑工程正在进行中。

take it easy 放轻松；别紧张
例句：You should take it easy after the exam.　考试后你应该放松一下。

take a walk 散步
例句：My grandpa takes a walk after dinner.　我爷爷晚饭后散步。

take a rest 休息一下
例句：Let’s take a rest under the tree.　我们在树下休息一下吧。

get hurt 受伤
例句：Be careful, or you may get hurt.　小心点，否则你可能会受伤。

make an appointment 预约
例句：I made an appointment with the doctor.　我和医生约好了时间。

relax oneself 放松自己
例句：Listen to music to relax yourself.　听音乐放松自己。

go down 下降
例句：His temperature went down after the medicine.　吃药后他的体温降了下来。

come to 共计；苏醒；谈到
例句：The doctor came to help him quickly.　医生很快来帮助他。

call in 叫来；召来
例句：We called in a doctor for the sick boy.　我们为生病的男孩请了医生。

do harm to 对……有害
例句：Smoking does harm to your health.　吸烟有害健康。

fall ill 生病
例句：She fell ill and stayed home.　她生病了待在家里。

hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
例句：The children held their breath in surprise.　孩子们惊讶地屏住了呼吸。

keep off 避开；不接触
例句：Keep off the grass, please.　请勿践踏草坪。

keep fit 保持健康
例句：Doing exercise helps us keep fit.　锻炼帮助我们保持健康。

pass out 分发；昏倒
例句：He passed out because of the heat.　他因中暑晕倒了。

pull through 渡过难关；恢复健康
例句：The sick boy pulled through at last.　生病的男孩最后挺过来了。

stay away from 远离
例句：Stay away from the fire, it’s dangerous.　远离火，很危险。

throw up 呕吐
例句：He threw up because of the bad food.　他因吃了变质的食物而呕吐。

catch a cold 感冒
例句：Put on more clothes or you’ll catch a cold.　多穿点衣服，不然你会感冒。

check up on 检查；核实
例句：The doctor checked up on the patient.　医生检查了病人的情况。

die of 死于（内因）
例句：The old man died of a heart attack.　老人死于心脏病发作。

grow old 变老
例句：We all grow old, but we stay young at heart.　我们都会变老，但心态可以保持年轻。

play sports 做运动
例句：Playing sports keeps us healthy.　运动让我们保持健康。

send for 派人去请
例句：They sent for a doctor at once.　他们立刻派人去请医生。

wake from 从……醒来
例句：She woke from a deep sleep.　她从沉睡中醒来。

burn out 烧光；精疲力竭
例句：He burned out after working all day.　工作一整天后他精疲力竭。

operate on 给……动手术
例句：The doctor operated on his leg.　医生给他的腿动了手术。

sit up 坐起来；熬夜
例句：The patient sat up in bed.　病人在床上坐了起来。

sleep well 睡得好
例句：I slept well last night.　我昨晚睡得很好。

strengthen the body 强身健体
例句：Exercise can strengthen the body.　锻炼能强身健体。

suffer from 遭受；患……病
例句：Many people suffer from headaches.　许多人患头痛。

suffer pain 承受痛苦
例句：The patient suffered great pain.　病人承受着巨大的痛苦。

examine for 检查
例句：The doctor examined the boy for injuries.　医生检查男孩是否受伤。

gain weight 增重
例句：He gained weight during the holiday.　假期里他体重增加了。

harm to 对……的伤害
例句：Too much sugar does harm to teeth.　太多糖对牙齿有害。

do harm 造成伤害
例句：The storm did great harm to the crops.　暴风雨对庄稼造成很大损害。

take off 起飞；脱下；突然成功
例句：The plane will take off in ten minutes.　飞机将在十分钟后起飞。

look out 当心；向外看
例句：Look out! A car is coming.　当心！有车来了。

look around 环顾；参观
例句：We looked around the museum yesterday.　我们昨天参观了博物馆。

get on 上车；进展
例句：Let’s get on the bus quickly.　我们快点上公交车吧。

get off 下车
例句：We got off the train at Beijing.　我们在北京下了火车。

get away 离开；逃脱
例句：The thief got away with the money.　小偷带着钱逃跑了。

get in 进入；到达
例句：Please get in the car quickly.　请快速上车。

get to 到达
例句：How long does it take to get to school?　到学校需要多长时间？

go back 回去
例句：I want to go back to my hometown.　我想回我的家乡。

go by 经过；流逝
例句：Time goes by quickly when we are busy.　忙的时候时间过得很快。

go sightseeing 去观光
例句：Tourists went sightseeing around the city.　游客们在城市里观光。

run into 撞上；偶遇
例句：I ran into an old friend on the street.　我在街上偶遇了一位老朋友。

run over 碾过；溢出
例句：The car ran over a small box.　汽车碾过了一个小盒子。

call at 拜访（某地）
例句：The train calls at several small stations.　火车在几个小站停靠。

bring along 带来；随身携带
例句：Bring along your umbrella, it may rain.　带上你的伞，可能会下雨。

cut in 插嘴；插队
例句：Don’t cut in line, please wait your turn.　不要插队，请排队等候。

cut across 抄近路穿过
例句：We cut across the field to save time.　我们抄近路穿过田野以节省时间。

fall off 从……掉下
例句：He fell off his bike and hurt his leg.　他从自行车上摔下来伤了腿。

fall over 绊倒；跌倒
例句：The old man fell over on the ice.　老人在冰上摔倒了。

hold up 举起；支撑；延误
例句：The traffic was held up by the rain.　交通被大雨延误了。

hold onto 紧紧抓住
例句：Hold onto the rope when climbing.　攀爬时紧紧抓住绳子。

pass by 经过；路过
例句：We passed by the library on our way home.　我们回家路上经过了图书馆。

pass through 穿过
例句：The train passed through many tunnels.　火车穿过了许多隧道。

pull up 停车；拔起
例句：The bus pulled up at the stop.　公交车在车站停了下来。

pull out 拔出；退出
例句：The car pulled out of the garage.　汽车驶出了车库。

pull over 靠边停车
例句：The policeman told him to pull over.　警察让他靠边停车。

pull away 拉开；离开
例句：The train pulled away from the station.　火车驶离了车站。

set off 出发；引爆
例句：We set off for the mountains at six.　我们六点出发去山里。

set down 放下；记下
例句：The bus set down the passengers at the stop.　公交车让乘客在车站下车。

stop off 中途停留
例句：We stopped off in a small town for lunch.　我们在一个小镇停下来吃午饭。

stop over 中途停留
例句：The plane will stop over in Tokyo.　飞机将在东京中途停留。

catch sight of 看见；瞥见
例句：I caught sight of a deer in the forest.　我在森林里瞥见了一只鹿。

check in 登记入住；报到
例句：We checked in at the hotel at noon.　我们中午在酒店办理了入住。

check out 结账离开；查看
例句：They checked out of the hotel this morning.　他们今早退了房。

drop off 放下；睡着；下降
例句：I’ll drop off the package on my way home.　我回家的路上会把包裹送去。

find one’s way 找到路
例句：The little bird found its way home.　小鸟找到了回家的路。

leave for 动身去
例句：We leave for Shanghai tomorrow morning.　我们明天早上动身去上海。

lose one’s way 迷路
例句：We lost our way in the big city.　我们在大城市里迷路了。

lose sight of 看不见；忽视
例句：The ship lost sight of the land.　轮船看不见陆地了。

send off 寄出；送行
例句：We sent off the guests at the station.　我们在车站为客人送行。

start off 出发；开始
例句：We started off early in the morning.　我们一大早就出发了。

arrive at 到达（小地点）
例句：We arrived at the station on time.　我们准时到达车站。

arrive in 到达（大地点）
例句：They arrived in Beijing yesterday.　他们昨天到达北京。

knock down 撞倒；击倒
例句：The boy was knocked down by the bike.　男孩被自行车撞倒了。

pack up 打包；收拾行李
例句：We packed up our bags and left.　我们收拾好行李离开了。

park a car 停车
例句：You can park a car in front of the hotel.　你可以把车停在旅馆前面。

return to 返回；归还
例句：She returned to her hometown last week.　她上周回到了家乡。

spend the night 过夜
例句：We spent the night at a small hotel.　我们在一家小旅馆过夜。

watch out 当心；注意
例句：Watch out for the cars when crossing.　过马路时当心车辆。

drive off 驾车离开
例句：The car drove off quickly.　汽车很快开走了。

pack into 挤进
例句：Many people packed into the small bus.　许多人挤进小公交车。

point to/toward 指向
例句：The sign points toward the station.　标志指向车站方向。

think about 思考；考虑
例句：I need some time to think about your suggestion carefully.　我需要一些时间来仔细考虑你的建议。

come up with 想出；提出（主意、办法）
例句：She come up with a great solution to the tricky problem.　她想出了一个解决这个棘手问题的好办法。

figure out 理解；弄明白
例句：I can’t figure out why he made such a decision.　我弄不明白他为什么做出那样的决定。

realize that 意识到……
例句：Suddenly, I realized that I had left my keys at home.　突然，我意识到我把钥匙忘在家里了。

believe in 相信；信任
例句：You must believe in yourself if you want to succeed.　如果你想成功，你必须相信自己。

doubt about 对……产生怀疑
例句：I have no doubt about his honesty and dedication.　我对他的诚实和奉献精神毫无怀疑。

forget about 忘记……
例句：Don’t forget about the meeting scheduled for tomorrow.　别忘了明天安排的会议。

remember to 记得去做某事
例句：Please remember to lock the door before you leave.　请记得在你离开前锁门。

remind of 提醒；使想起
例句：Please pay attention to the teacher’s pronunciation.　请注意老师的发音。

make up one’s mind 下定决心
例句：He finally made up his mind to learn a new language.　他最终下定决心去学习一门新语言。

change one’s mind 改变主意
例句：Nothing can make her change her mind now.　现在没有什么能让她改变主意。

keep in mind 记住；牢记
例句：Please keep in mind that safety always comes first.　请牢记，安全永远是第一位的。

express gratitude to 向……表达感激之情
例句：We want to express our gratitude to all the volunteers.　我们想向所有的志愿者表达我们的感激之情。

feel like 想要；感觉像
例句：I don’t feel like going out in such a heavy rain.　在这么大的雨里，我不想出去。

look forward to 盼望；期待
例句：The children are looking forward to the summer vacation.　孩子们正期待着暑假的到来。

be afraid of 害怕……（注：含核心动词be）
例句：Little children are often be afraid of the dark.　小孩经常害怕黑暗。

be interested in 对……感兴趣（注：含核心动词be）
例句：He is interested in exploring ancient mysteries.　他对探索古代奥秘很感兴趣。

be surprised at 对……感到惊讶（注：含核心动词be）
例句：Everyone was surprised at the sudden change of weather.　每个人都对天气的突然变化感到惊讶。

be satisfied with 对……感到满意（注：含核心动词be）
例句：The manager is satisfied with the progress of the project.　经理对项目的进展感到满意。

be bored with 对……感到厌烦（注：含核心动词be）
例句：There is no need to worry about things you cannot change.　没有必要为你无法改变的事情担心。

complain about 抱怨……
例句：Instead of complaining about the dark, light a candle.　与其抱怨黑暗，不如点亮蜡烛。

marvel at 对……感到惊叹
例句：Visitors marveled at the beauty of the Grand Canyon.　游客们对科罗拉多大峡谷的美丽感到惊叹。

admire for 因……而钦佩/羡慕
例句：I admire him for his courage and determination.　我钦佩他的勇气和决心。

regret doing 后悔做了某事
例句：He regretted shouting at his parents yesterday.　他后悔昨天对父母大喊大叫了。

prefer to 宁愿；更喜欢
例句：I prefer reading books to watching television.　与看电视相比，我更喜欢读书。

hate to do 讨厌/不愿意做某事
例句：I hate to see animals being treated poorly.　我讨厌看到动物受到糟糕的对待。

hope for 希望；期待（某事发生）
例句：We are all hoping for a peaceful ending to the conflict.　我们都希望这场冲突能和平结束。

wish for 盼望；渴望
例句：The old man wished for nothing but good health.　这位老人别无所求，只盼望身体健康。

desire to 渴望做某事
例句：Young people desire to prove their abilities to the world.　年轻人渴望向世界证明自己的能力。

stand for 代表；主张；容忍
例句：Would you care for another cup of green tea?　你想再喝一杯绿茶吗？

agree on 在……上达成一致意见
例句：They finally agreed on a date for the next meeting.　他们最终就下次会议的日期达成了一致。

object to 反对……
例句：Many residents objected to building a landfill nearby.　许多居民反对在附近建造垃圾填埋场。

approve of 赞成；赞许
例句：My parents don’t approve of my staying up late.　我父母不赞成我熬夜。

concentrate on 全神贯注于
例句：Noise outside makes it hard to concentrate on study.　外面的噪音让人很难全神贯注于学习。

insist on 坚持要求；硬要
例句：She insisted on paying for the dinner herself.　她坚持要自己付晚饭钱。

persist in 坚持（不懈）；固执己见
例句：If you persist in practicing, you will improve soon.　如果你坚持练习，你很快就会进步。

dream of 梦想；向往
例句：The little girl dreams of becoming an astronaut one day.　那个小女孩梦想着有一天能成为宇航员。

wonder about 想知道；对……感到好奇
例句：Scientists often wonder about the secrets of the universe.　科学家们经常想知道宇宙的秘密。

tolerate doing 忍受做某事
例句：I cannot tolerate living in such a noisy environment.　我无法忍受生活在如此吵闹的环境中。

ignore the fact that 忽视……的事实
例句：We cannot ignore the fact that the climate is changing.　我们不能忽视气候正在发生变化的事实。

appreciate doing 感激做某事
例句：I really appreciate your helping me with the heavy luggage.　我真的很感激你帮我搬运沉重的行李。

fear to do 害怕做某事
例句：True heroes never fear to face extreme dangers.　真正的英雄从不害怕面对极大的危险。

pity for 同情；可怜
例句：She felt great pity for the homeless children on the street.　她对街上的流浪儿童感到非常同情。

trust one’s instincts 相信某人的直觉
例句：When you are unsure, sometimes you just need to trust your instincts.　当你不确定的时候，有时你只需要相信你的直觉。

value the friendship 珍惜友谊
例句：We should always value the friendship we have built over years.　我们应该永远珍惜我们多年来建立的友谊。

be confident about 对……充满信心（注：含核心动词be）
例句：You should be confident about your upcoming speech.　你应该对你即将到来的演讲充满信心。

take risks 冒险
例句：Sometimes we need to take risks in life.　生活中有时我们需要冒险。

take pity on 同情；怜悯
例句：She took pity on the poor dog.　她同情那只可怜的狗。

look back 回顾；回头看
例句：She looked back at her school days.　她回顾了自己的学生时代。

look forward 向前看
例句：We look forward to the new year.　我们期待新的一年。

get over 克服；从……恢复
例句：It took him a week to get over the illness.　他花了一周时间才从病中恢复。

get tired of 厌倦
例句：He got tired of playing computer games.　他厌倦了玩电脑游戏。

get angry 生气
例句：Don’t get angry about small things.　不要为小事生气。

get bored 感到无聊
例句：The children got bored in the long class.　孩子们在漫长的课上感到无聊。

make up for 弥补
例句：Hard work can make up for lack of talent.　努力可以弥补天赋的不足。

make out 辨认出；理解
例句：I could hardly make out his handwriting.　我几乎辨认不出他的笔迹。

make sense 有道理；讲得通
例句：His idea makes sense to me.　他的想法在我看来有道理。

make a decision 做决定
例句：It is hard to make a decision quickly.　快速做决定很难。

make a choice 做选择
例句：You have to make a choice between them.　你得在两者之间做选择。

put up with 忍受
例句：I can’t put up with the loud noise.　我无法忍受这么大的噪音。

put an end to 结束；终止
例句：We must put an end to this bad habit.　我们必须终止这个坏习惯。

prove to be 证明是
例句：The plan proved to be useful.　这个计划证明是有用的。

push on 继续前进
例句：They pushed on through the forest.　他们继续穿过森林前进。

push forward 向前推进
例句：We must push forward with the plan.　我们必须继续推进计划。

push sb to do 催促某人做
例句：Don’t push him to make a decision.　不要逼他做决定。

quit doing 放弃做
例句：He quit smoking last year.　他去年戒烟了。

react to 对……作出反应
例句：How did she react to the news?　她对这个消息有什么反应？

read between the lines 领会言外之意
例句：Read between the lines of his letter.　体会他信中的言外之意。

relate to 与……有关；理解
例句：This rule relates to everyone.　这条规则和每个人都有关系。

remain calm 保持冷静
例句：He remained calm during the storm.　暴风雨中他保持冷静。

rest on 依靠；停留在
例句：Success rests on hard work.　成功取决于努力。

risk doing 冒险做
例句：Don’t risk losing your health.　不要冒险失去健康。

come true 实现
例句：I hope my dream will come true.　我希望我的梦想能实现。

come about 发生
例句：How did the accident come about?　事故是怎么发生的？

break away from 脱离；摆脱
例句：He broke away from the old habits.　他摆脱了旧习惯。

turn out 结果是；生产；关掉
例句：The party turned out to be a success.　聚会结果很成功。

give in 屈服；让步
例句：Don’t give in to difficulties.　不要向困难屈服。

give up on 对……放弃希望
例句：Never give up on your dreams.　永远不要放弃你的梦想。

give rise to 引起；导致
例句：The rain gave rise to floods.　大雨引发了洪水。

give it a try 试一试
例句：The game looks fun, give it a try!　这游戏看起来好玩，试一试吧！

bring to an end 使结束
例句：The rain brought the game to an end.　雨使比赛结束了。

carry through 完成；渡过难关
例句：Her courage carried her through the hard time.　她的勇气帮她渡过了难关。

carry weight 有分量；有影响
例句：His opinion carries weight in our class.　他的意见在我们班很有分量。

do with 处理；对付
例句：What did you do with my book?　你把我的书怎么了？

fall back on 求助于；转而依靠
例句：We can fall back on our savings.　我们可以依靠我们的积蓄。

hold back 阻止；隐瞒；抑制
例句：She held back her tears in public.　她在公共场合忍住了眼泪。

keep on 继续
例句：Keep on trying and you will succeed.　继续努力，你会成功的。

keep calm 保持冷静
例句：Keep calm when you are in danger.　遇到危险时要保持冷静。

let go of 放手；松手
例句：Let go of the past and move on.　放下过去，继续前进。

let alone 更不用说
例句：He can’t ride a bike, let alone drive a car.　他连自行车都不会骑，更别说开车了。

stay calm 保持冷静
例句：Stay calm and don’t worry.　保持冷静，别担心。

stick to 坚持；粘住
例句：Stick to your plan and never give up.　坚持你的计划，永不放弃。

stick with 继续坚持
例句：Stick with it and you will learn well.　坚持下去，你会学好的。

think over 仔细考虑
例句：Think it over before you answer.　回答之前仔细考虑一下。

think up 想出
例句：He thought up a good way to solve it.　他想出了一个解决问题的好办法。

think highly of 高度评价
例句：The teacher thinks highly of her.　老师很看重她。

think twice 三思
例句：Think twice before you spend the money.　花钱之前要三思。

think back to 回想起
例句：She thought back to her happy childhood.　她回想起快乐的童年。

work against 对……不利
例句：The bad weather worked against us.　坏天气对我们不利。

be about to 即将
例句：I was about to leave when he came.　他到来时我正要离开。

be angry with 生……的气
例句：Don’t be angry with your little brother.　不要生你弟弟的气。

be ready to 准备好做
例句：We are ready to start the game.　我们准备好开始游戏了。

be tired of 厌倦
例句：I am tired of eating the same food.　我吃腻了同样的食物。

be worried about 担心
例句：She is worried about the coming exam.　她担心即将到来的考试。

cheer up! 打起精神！
例句：Cheer up! Tomorrow is a new day.　打起精神来！明天是新的一天。

depend upon 依靠（同 depend on）
例句：Children depend upon their parents.　孩子依赖他们的父母。

it depends. 看情况。
例句：Can I go out? It depends on your homework.　我能出去吗？那要看你的作业情况。

end up 最终成为；结束
例句：He ended up becoming a teacher.　他最终成为了一名教师。

end in 以……告终
例句：The argument ended in a laugh.　争吵以笑声告终。

come to an end 结束
例句：The summer holiday came to an end.　暑假结束了。

find fault with 挑毛病
例句：Don’t find fault with others all the time.　不要总挑别人的毛病。

follow through 坚持完成
例句：Follow through with your plans.　把你的计划坚持到底。

grow into 长成；发展成
例句：The small town grew into a big city.　这个小镇发展成了大城市。

grow tired of 逐渐厌倦
例句：She grew tired of the boring work.　她逐渐厌倦了无聊的工作。

hang over 悬在……上方；威胁
例句：A worry hung over her all day.　一整天她心里都笼罩着担忧。

live up to 不辜负；达到
例句：He lived up to his parents’ hopes.　他没有辜负父母的期望。

lose heart 灰心
例句：Don’t lose heart when you fail.　失败时不要灰心。

move on 继续前进；往前走
例句：Let’s move on to the next topic.　我们继续下一个话题。

move forward 向前推进
例句：We should move forward, not look back.　我们应该向前看，不要回头。

pay a price 付出代价
例句：He paid a high price for his mistake.　他为自己的错误付出了高昂的代价。

play a role in 扮演角色；起作用
例句：Friends play a role in our lives.　朋友在我们的生活中起作用。

point of view 观点
例句：I respect your point of view.　我尊重你的观点。

make a point 提出论点
例句：He made a point about saving water.　他提出了节约用水的观点。

shut out 把……关在外面；排除
例句：Don’t shut out your family’s advice.　不要把家人的建议拒之门外。

start doing 开始做
例句：He started learning English at five.　他五岁开始学英语。

tell apart 区分；辨别
例句：The twins are hard to tell apart.　这对双胞胎很难分辨。

tell the difference 区分差异
例句：Can you tell the difference between them?　你能分辨出它们的区别吗？

wake to 意识到
例句：He woke to the sound of birds.　他在鸟鸣声中醒来。

worry over 为……担忧
例句：She worried over her son’s safety.　她担心儿子的安全。

worry sb 使某人担心
例句：Don’t worry your mother too much.　别让你妈妈太担心。

believe it or not 信不信由你
例句：Believe it or not, he won the race.　信不信由你，他赢了比赛。

fight for 为……而战
例句：We should fight for our dreams.　我们应该为梦想而战。

hear of 听说
例句：Have you heard of this famous writer?　你听说过这位著名作家吗？

jump at 迫不及待地接受
例句：She jumped at the chance to travel.　她迫不及待地抓住旅行的机会。

jump to conclusions 急于下结论
例句：Don’t jump to conclusions without facts.　没有事实不要急于下结论。

know of 听说过
例句：I know of a good restaurant nearby.　我知道附近有一家好餐馆。

laugh about 对……一笑置之
例句：They laughed about the funny mistake.　他们对那个有趣的错误一笑置之。

manage to do 设法做成
例句：He managed to finish the work on time.　他设法按时完成了工作。

it matters 要紧；有关系
例句：What matters most is your health.　最重要的是你的健康。

mean to do 打算做
例句：I mean to help you, not to hurt you.　我是想帮你，不是想伤害你。

mean doing 意味着做
例句：Giving up means failing.　放弃就意味着失败。

miss the point 没抓住要点
例句：You missed the point of the story.　你没抓住故事的要点。

open up 打开；开放；畅谈
例句：She opened up to her best friend.　她向最好的朋友敞开了心扉。

in order to 为了
例句：He studies hard in order to pass.　为了通过考试他努力学习。

overcome difficulties 克服困难
例句：She overcame many difficulties in life.　她克服了生活中的许多困难。

prefer a to b 比起 B 更喜欢 A
例句：I prefer tea to coffee.　比起咖啡我更喜欢茶。

refuse to do 拒绝做
例句：He refused to answer the question.　他拒绝回答问题。

regret to say 遗憾地说
例句：I regret to say the tickets are sold out.　我很遗憾地说票已经卖完了。

remind sb of sth 使某人想起
例句：The photo reminds me of my childhood.　这张照片让我想起童年。

rise up 起义；上升
例句：The people rose up against the unfair rule.　人民奋起反抗不公平的统治。

stand in the way 妨碍
例句：Don’t let fear stand in the way of success.　不要让恐惧妨碍成功。

struggle for 为……奋斗
例句：They struggled for freedom.　他们为自由而奋斗。

struggle against 与……斗争
例句：He struggled against the illness.　他与疾病作斗争。

succeed in doing 成功做成
例句：He succeeded in passing the exam.　他成功地通过了考试。

be supposed to do 应该做
例句：You are supposed to wear school uniforms.　你应该穿校服。

be sure of 确信
例句：I am sure of his honesty.　我确信他的诚实。

be sure to do 一定会做
例句：Be sure to lock the door before bed.　睡前一定要锁门。

tear up 撕碎
例句：She tore up the old letter.　她撕碎了旧信。

tend to do 倾向于做
例句：People tend to make mistakes.　人往往会犯错。

thanks to 多亏；由于
例句：Thanks to your help, I passed.　多亏你的帮助，我通过了。

think aloud 自言自语；边想边说
例句：He thought aloud about the problem.　他边想边说这个问题。

treat … as 把……当作
例句：They treat her as their own daughter.　他们把她当作自己的女儿。

be upset about 为……难过
例句：She was upset about losing the game.　她为输掉比赛而难过。

value one’s time 珍惜时间
例句：Successful people value their time.　成功的人珍惜时间。

weigh up 权衡
例句：Weigh up the pros and cons first.　先权衡利弊。

wonder at 对……惊叹
例句：The children wondered at the stars.　孩子们对星星感到惊叹。

build on 建立在……基础上
例句：We should build on our success.　我们应该在成功的基础上继续发展。

burst into tears 突然大哭
例句：She burst into tears at the news.　听到消息她突然大哭起来。

burst out laughing 突然大笑
例句：The class burst out laughing.　全班突然大笑起来。

consider doing 考虑做
例句：I am considering moving to the city.　我正在考虑搬到城里。

continue to do 继续做
例句：He continued to read after dinner.　晚饭后他继续读书。

continue doing 继续做（同一件事）
例句：She continued doing her homework.　她继续做作业。

control over 控制
例句：He has good control over his temper.　他能很好地控制脾气。

decide to do 决定做
例句：She decided to learn French.　她决定学法语。

decide on 决定；选定
例句：We decided on the blue one.　我们选定了蓝色的。

no doubt 毫无疑问
例句：No doubt he will come on time.　毫无疑问他会准时来。

drive sb crazy 使某人发疯
例句：The loud music drives me crazy.　吵闹的音乐让我发疯。

encourage sb to do 鼓励某人做
例句：My parents encourage me to try new things.　父母鼓励我尝试新事物。

expect to do 期望做
例句：I expect to finish the work today.　我期望今天完成工作。

expect sb to do 期望某人做
例句：Parents expect children to study hard.　父母期望孩子努力学习。

express oneself 表达自己
例句：She can express herself well in English.　她能很好地用英语表达自己。

fill with 充满；装满
例句：The room filled with laughter.　房间里充满了笑声。

fix on 固定于
例句：She fixed on a bright idea.　她锁定了一个好主意。

guess at 猜测
例句：He guessed at the answer but was wrong.　他猜了答案但错了。

happen to 发生在；碰巧
例句：What happened to your leg?　你的腿怎么了？

imagine doing 想象做
例句：Imagine living on the moon!　想象住在月球上！

be impressed by 对……印象深刻
例句：I was impressed by her courage.　她的勇气给我留下了深刻印象。

insist on doing 坚持做
例句：She insists on going by herself.　她坚持自己去。

insist that 坚持认为
例句：He insists that he is right.　他坚持认为自己是对的。

inspire sb to do 激励某人做
例句：The story inspired me to work hard.　这个故事激励我努力工作。

judge by 根据……判断
例句：Don’t judge a person by his looks.　不要以貌取人。

judge from 从……判断
例句：Judging from his voice, he was angry.　从他的声音判断，他生气了。

kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟
例句：Walking to work kills two birds with one stone.　步行上班一举两得。

label as 把……称为
例句：Don’t label him as lazy.　不要给他贴上懒惰的标签。

not to mention 更不用说
例句：He can swim, not to mention run.　他会游泳，更不用说跑步了。

mistake a for b 把 A 错当成 B
例句：I mistook him for his brother.　我把他错当成了他哥哥。

narrow down 缩小范围
例句：We narrowed down the choices to three.　我们把选择缩小到三个。

object to doing 反对做
例句：He objected to changing the plan.　他反对改变计划。

occur to 被想到
例句：A good idea occurred to me.　我想到了一个好主意。

it occurs to sb that 某人想到
例句：It occurred to me that I had left the key.　我突然想到我忘带钥匙了。

own to 承认
例句：He owned to having made a mistake.　他承认犯了错误。

please oneself 自便；随意
例句：Please yourself, it’s your choice.　随你便，这是你的选择。

press on 继续前进
例句：We pressed on despite the rain.　尽管下雨我们仍继续前进。

cut down 砍倒；削减
例句：We must stop people from cutting down rare trees in the forest.　我们必须阻止人们砍伐森林中的珍稀树木。

throw away 扔掉；抛弃
例句：Don’t throw away plastic bottles; they can be recycled.　不要扔掉塑料瓶；它们是可以回收的。

clean up 打扫干净；清理
例句：Volunteers gathered to clean up the local beach last Sunday.　上周日，志愿者们聚集在一起清理当地的海滩。

save on 节约；省下
例句：Turning off lights helps to save on electricity bills.　关灯有助于节省电费。

waste on 浪费在……上
例句：We shouldn’t waste water on washing cars every single day.　我们不应该每天把水浪费在洗车上。

recycle into 把……循环再造成
例句：Old glass bottles can be recycled into new containers.　旧玻璃瓶可以循环再造成新的容器。

use up 用光；耗尽
例句：Humans are using up the Earth’s natural resources too quickly.　人类耗尽地球自然资源的速度太快了。

run out of 用完；耗尽
例句：If we don’t act now, we will run out of clean water soon.　如果我们现在不采取行动，我们很快就会用尽干净的水。

pollute with 用……污染
例句：Factories are prohibited to pollute rivers with chemical waste.　工厂被禁止用化学废物污染河流。

die out 灭绝；消失
例句：Many endangered animals are in danger of dying out.　许多濒危动物正面临灭绝的危险。

care for 照顾；照料（动植物）
例句：All living things depend on the sun for energy.　所有生物都依赖太阳获取能量。

live on 以……为食；靠……生活
例句：Cattle and sheep feed on green grass in the pasture.　牛羊在牧场上以青草为食。

prevent from 阻止……做……
例句：Planting trees can prevent the desert from spreading.　植树可以阻止沙漠蔓延。

stop from 阻止
例句：We must stop people from hunting wild animals illegally.　我们必须阻止人们非法猎捕野生动物。

keep away from 远离
例句：Visitors should keep away from the wild bears’ habitat.　游客应当远离野生熊类的栖息地。

destroy by 被……摧毁
例句：Large areas of forest were destroyed by the wildfire.　大片森林被山火摧毁了。

adapt to 适应（新环境）
例句：Animals must adapt to climate change to survive.　动物必须适应气候变化才能生存。

result from 由……引起；由于
例句：Air pollution can lead to serious breathing problems.　空气污染会导致严重的呼吸问题。

bring about 带来；引起
例句：Global warming has brought about extreme weather conditions.　全球变暖带来了极端天气状况。

make a difference to 对……产生影响
例句：Every small green habit can make a difference to the planet.　每一个小小的环保习惯都能对地球产生影响。

pay attention to 注意；关注
例句：The government is paying more attention to green energy.　政府正在更加关注绿色能源。

pick up 捡起；拾起
例句：Please pick up the litter when you leave the park.　离开公园时请把垃圾捡起来。

turn off 关掉（水源、电源等）
例句：Remember to turn off the tap while brushing your teeth.　刷牙时记得关掉水龙头。

turn on 打开
例句：Do not turn on the air conditioner when it is cool outside.　室外凉爽时不要打开空调。

shut down 关闭（工厂、设备）
例句：The government shut down the highly polluting factory.　政府关闭了那家高污染的工厂。

give off 发出（气体、光、热等）
例句：Decaying plants give off gases into the atmosphere.　腐烂的植物向大气中发出气体。

soak up 吸收（液体、阳光等）
例句：The dry soil quickly soaked up the rainwater.　干燥的土壤迅速吸收了雨水。

clear away 清除；移走
例句：Workers are trying to clear away the mud on the road.　工人们正努力清除道路上的泥浆。

belong to 属于
例句：The Earth belongs to all living creatures, not just humans.　地球属于所有生物，而不仅仅是人类。

separate from 把……与……分开
例句：We should separate kitchen waste from recyclable rubbish.　我们应该把厨余垃圾和可回收垃圾分开。

focus on 专注于；集中于
例句：The meeting focused on how to reduce carbon emissions.

consist of 由……组成
例句：The nature reserve consists of wetlands and small islands.　这个自然保护区由湿地和小岛组成。

deal with 处理；对应
例句：We need new technologies to deal with plastic waste.　我们需要新技术来处理塑料垃圾。

fight against 与……作斗争
例句：Countries worldwide must fight against illegal logging.　全球各国必须与非法采伐作斗争。

cope with 应付；处理
例句：Plants develop deep roots to cope with drought.　植物长出深根来应对干旱。

enrich the soil 肥沃土壤
例句：Fallen leaves rot and help to enrich the soil.　落叶腐烂，有助于肥沃土壤。

contribute to 促成；为……做出贡献
例句：Burning coal contributes to smog in big cities.　烧煤促成了大城市里雾霾的形成。

threaten with 受到……的威胁
例句：The rare birds are threatened with loss of habitat.　这些珍稀鸟类正受到栖息地丧失的威胁。

disappear from 从……消失
例句：Snow is disappearing from the mountaintops due to warming.　由于气候变暖，雪正从山顶上消失。

transform into 将……转变成
例句：They plan to transform the wasteland into a beautiful park.　他们计划将这片荒地转变成一座美丽的公园。

increase by 增加了……
例句：The local bird population has increased by twenty percent.　当地鸟类数量增加了百分之二十。

decrease by 减少了……
例句：The forest area decreased by five percent last decade.　过去十年间，森林面积减少了百分之五。

break down 分解；坏掉
例句：Plastic bags take hundreds of years to break down naturally.　塑料袋需要数百年时间才能自然分解。

spread across 蔓延到；遍布
例句：The disease spread across the wild animal population quickly.　这种疾病在野生动物群中迅速蔓延。

interfere with 打扰；干扰
例句：Human activities shouldn’t interfere with nature’s balance.　人类活动不应该干扰自然的平衡。

coexist with 与……共存
例句：We must learn to coexist with wild animals peacefully.　我们必须学会与野生动物和平共存。

make from 由……制成（看不出原料）
例句：Paper is made from wood.　纸是由木头制成的。

protect … from 保护……免受
例句：We should protect animals from harm.　我们应该保护动物免受伤害。

come up 走近；被提出；发芽
例句：The sun came up behind the hills.　太阳从小山后面升起来了。

pick off 摘下；逐个瞄准
例句：They picked off the ripe apples.　他们摘下了熟透的苹果。

clear up 放晴；澄清；清理
例句：The sky cleared up after the rain.　雨后天空放晴了。

die away 渐渐消失
例句：The sound of the music died away.　音乐声渐渐消失了。

die down 平息；减弱
例句：The wind died down at night.　夜里风渐渐平息了。

eat away 侵蚀；腐蚀
例句：The sea ate away the rocks.　海水侵蚀了岩石。

save energy 节约能源
例句：Turn off lights to save energy.　关灯以节约能源。

blow away 吹走
例句：The wind blew away the leaves.　风把树叶吹走了。

spread over 遍布
例句：The fog spread over the valley.　雾气弥漫了整个山谷。

feed on 以……为食
例句：Sheep feed on grass.　羊以草为食。

pollute the environment 污染环境
例句：Factories must not pollute the environment.　工厂不能污染环境。

search for 搜索；寻找
例句：Millions of people search for information on the internet every day.　每天有数以百万计的人在互联网上搜索信息。

log in 登录（系统、账户）
例句：You need to enter your password to log in to the website.　你需要输入密码才能登录该网站。

log out 注销；退出系统
例句：Remember to log out when you use a public computer.　当你使用公共计算机时，记得退出系统。

download from 从……下载
例句：Users can download the new software from the official page.　用户可以从官方页面下载这款新软件。

upload to 上传到……
例句：She uploaded her travel photos to her social media cloud.　她把她的旅游照片上传到了她的社交媒体云盘上。

click on 点击……
例句：Don’t forget to turn off the projector after the presentation.　演示结束后别忘了关掉投影仪。

set up 安装；设置
例句：The technician helped us set up the wireless network.　技术人员帮助我们安装了无线网络。

connect to 连接到……
例句：The laboratory equipment broke down during the experiment.　实验室设备在实验过程中出了故障。

keep in touch with 与……保持联系（通过科技手段）
例句：Satellites allow us to communicate with people on the other side of the earth.　卫星使我们能够与地球另一端的人进行通信。

find out 查明；发现（事实、真相）
例句：Scientists are trying to find out the origin of the virus.　科学家们正试图查明这种病毒的起源。

experiment on 对……做实验
例句：The invention of AI contributes to higher working efficiency.　人工智能的发明为更高的工作效率做出了贡献。

invent by 由……发明
例句：The printing press was invented by Gutenberg in the 15th century.　印刷机是古腾堡在15世纪发明的。

discover in 在……中发现
例句：A new species of plant was discovered in the deep rainforest.　在深处的热带雨林中发现了一种新的植物物种。

apply to 应用于……
例句：The supercomputer is used to deal with massive climate data.　这台超级计算机被用来处理海量的气候数据。

speed up 加速；加快
例句：5G technology helps to speed up data transmission.　5G技术有助于加快数据传输速度。

slow down 减速；放慢
例句：The virus infection might slow down the computer system.　病毒感染可能会放慢计算机系统的速度。

base on 基于……；以……为根据
例句：The engineering team focuses on developing green energy.　工程团队专注于开发绿色能源。

point out 指出
例句：The digital age has brought about a revolution in communication.　数字时代带来了通信领域的变革。

make use of 利用……
例句：We should make full use of solar energy to generate power.　我们应该充分利用太阳能来发电。

turn into 变成；转变为
例句：Automation has transformed traditional factories into smart ones.　自动化已经将传统工厂彻底改变为智能工厂。

work out 计算出；解决
例句：The engineers managed to work out the complex math problem.　工程师们成功计算出了这个复杂的数学题。

print out 打印出来
例句：Could you please help me print out this electronic document?　你能帮我把这份电子文件打印出来吗？

copy from 从……复制
例句：Antivirus software protects computers from hacker attacks.　杀毒软件保护计算机免受黑客攻击。

replace with 用……替换
例句：The factory decided to replace manual labor with robots.　工厂决定用机器人替换体力劳动。

succeed in 在……方面取得成功
例句：The researchers succeeded in launching the new satellite.　研究人员成功发射了这颗新卫星。

fail to 未能做成某事
例句：The system failed to recognize his facial features.　系统未能识别出他的面部特征。

improve on 改进；对……做出改良
例句：Strong magnetic fields can interfere with radio signals.　强磁场会干扰无线电信号。

respond to 对……做出回应/响应
例句：The device is designed to respond to voice commands.　该设备旨在对语音指令做出响应。

send out 发出（信号、光等）
例句：The lighthouse sends out light signals to guide ships at night.　灯塔在夜间发出光信号以指引船只。

receive from 从……接收
例句：The ground station receives data from space probes.　地面站接收来自深空探测器的数据。

aim at 针对；瞄准；旨在
例句：The hardware system consists of a central processor and memory.　该硬件系统由中央处理器和内存组成。

gained from 从……中获得（知识、数据）
例句：Valuable insights were gained from the online survey results.　从在线调查结果中获得了宝贵的见解。

record the event 记录事件
例句：The camera recorded the event clearly.　摄像机清晰地记录了事件。

replace a with b 用 B 代替 A
例句：They replaced the old lamp with a new one.　他们用新台灯替换了旧的。

go wrong 出错；出故障
例句：Something went wrong with the computer.　电脑出了点故障。

run on 持续；靠……运行
例句：This machine runs on electricity.　这台机器靠电力运转。

break through 突破
例句：Scientists broke through in cancer research.　科学家在癌症研究上取得突破。

call up 打电话；征召
例句：He called up his friend last night.　他昨晚给朋友打了电话。

cut off 切断；中断
例句：The storm cut off the electricity.　暴风雨切断了电力。

do research 做研究
例句：The scientists are doing research on space.　科学家们正在做太空研究。

hold on 等一下；坚持
例句：Hold on, please. I will find him.　请稍等，我去找他。

hold the line 别挂电话
例句：Please hold the line, I’ll check.　请别挂电话，我查一下。

try out 试验；试用
例句：The team tried out the new machine.　团队试验了新机器。

hang up 挂断电话；挂起
例句：Don’t hang up, I have more to say.　别挂电话，我还有话说。

hang on 等一下；坚持
例句：Hang on a moment, please.　请稍等一下。

leave a message 留言
例句：Please leave a message after the beep.　请在提示音后留言。

point to 指向；表明
例句：The arrow points to the north.　箭头指向北方。

send up 发射；使上升
例句：The rocket was sent up into space.　火箭被发射到太空。

shut off 关掉；切断
例句：Shut off the gas before leaving.　离开前关掉煤气。

answer the phone 接电话
例句：Could you answer the phone, please?　你能接一下电话吗？

ring up 打电话
例句：He rang up his mother yesterday.　他昨天给妈妈打了电话。

ring back 回电话
例句：I will ring you back in ten minutes.　我十分钟后给你回电话。

solve the problem 解决问题
例句：We need to solve the problem quickly.　我们需要尽快解决问题。

switch on/off 打开/关闭（开关）
例句：Switch on the light, please.　请开灯。

switch to 切换到
例句：He switched to a new school.　他转到了新学校。

connect with 与……连接
例句：Connect the computer with the screen.　把电脑和屏幕连接起来。

discover the truth 发现真相
例句：Scientists discovered the truth about the planet.　科学家发现了这颗行星的真相。

gather information 收集信息
例句：We gathered information about the city.　我们收集了关于这座城市的信息。

introduce into 引进
例句：The new method was introduced into our school.　新方法被引入我们学校。

look for 寻找（工作、机会）
例句：After graduation, he began to look for a job in finance.　毕业后，他开始在金融领域寻找工作。

apply for 申请（职位、贷款）
例句：She decided to apply for the manager position at the bank.　她决定申请银行的经理职位。

take over 接管；接手
例句：They decided to set up an online clothing store together.　他们决定一起创办一家在线服装店。

close down 倒闭；停业
例句：Many small shops closed down during the economic recession.　在经济衰退期间，许多小商店倒闭了。

pay for 为……付款
例句：Customers can use credit cards to pay for their purchases.　顾客可以使用信用卡为他们购买的商品付款。

afford to 买得起；负担得起
例句：They have saved enough money to afford to buy a house.　他们已经存了足够的钱，买得起一套房子了。

spend on 在……上花钱/时间
例句：The company spends a lot of money on advertisement.　这家公司在广告上花了很多钱。

invest in 投资于……
例句：Our department mainly deals with international clients.　我们部门主要与国际客户打交道。

trade with 与……进行贸易/交易
例句：The country trades with many nations around the world.　该国与世界上许多国家进行贸易。

sell out 售罄；卖光
例句：Tickets for the concert were sold out within ten minutes.　音乐会的门票在十分钟内就售罄了。

work as 作为……工作；任职为
例句：My uncle works as a software engineer in a big firm.　我叔叔在一家大公司担任软件工程师。

give up 放弃（工作、努力）
例句：He never gives up even when his business faces hardships.　即使他的生意面临艰难困苦，他变从不放弃。

carry on 继续（经营、开展）
例句：Despite the difficulties, they decided to carry on the project.　尽管有困难，他们还是决定继续开展该项目。

put off 推迟；延期
例句：The business meeting has been put off until next Monday.　商务会议已被推迟到下周一。

call off 取消
例句：The management called off the strike after negotiations.　谈判后，管理层取消了罢工。

join in 加入；参加（商业活动）
例句：Many local enterprises joined in the annual trade fair.　许多本地企业参加了每年的商品交易会。

turn down 拒绝（提议、申请）
例句：The two corporations finally agreed on the contract terms.　两家公司最终就合同条款达成了一致。

charge for 因……而收费
例句：The travel agency does not charge for booking services.　该旅行社不收取预订服务费。

borrow from 从……借入
例句：Start-up companies often borrow money from banks.　初创公司经常从银行借钱。

lend to 贷给；借给
例句：A company’s profit heavily depends on its sales volume.　一家公司的利润在很大程度上取决于其销售额。

result in 导致；造成（经济后果）
例句：The production cost decreased by ten percent due to technology.　由于技术原因，生产成本减少了百分之十。

compete with 与……竞争
例句：She succeeded in launching her own fashion brand.　她成功创立了自己的时尚品牌。

fail in 在……方面失败
例句：The enterprise focuses on improving its customer service.　该企业专注于改善其客户服务。

advertise for 登广告征求/招聘
例句：The restaurant is advertising for an experienced head chef.　这家餐馆正在登广告招聘一位经验丰丰富的主厨。

hire out 出租（设备、劳动力）
例句：The company hires out heavy machinery for construction work.　该公司出租用于建筑工程的重型机械。

run after 追求（利益、名利）
例句：Businessmen shouldn’t just run after short-term profits.　商人不仅应该追求短期利益。

sign a contract with 与……签订合同
例句：Our firm has just signed a contract with a major supplier.　我们公司刚刚与一家主要供应商签订了合同。

cooperate with 与……合作
例句：We are willing to cooperate with international partners.　我们愿意与国际伙伴进行合作。

provide with 向……提供
例句：The bank provides its customers with secure online services.　银行向其客户提供安全的在线服务。

supply with 供应；供给
例句：The factory supplies the market with high-quality milk products.　该工厂向市场供应高质量的奶制品。

satisfy with 满足于……
例句：They are not satisfied with current sales achievements.　他们不满足于现有的销售成绩。

benefit from 从……中受益
例句：The economic forecast is based on current market trends.　经济预测是基于当前市场趋势的。

go through 经历（困难、危机）
例句：The global economy is going through a difficult period.　全球经济正经历一个艰难的时期。

bring in 带来（利益、收入）
例句：The new product line brought in huge revenues for the firm.　新产品线给公司带来了巨大的收入。

keep up with 跟上（市场需求、潮流）
例句：Companies must innovate to keep up with market demands.　公司必须创新以跟上市场需求。

lose value 贬值
例句：The paper currency may lose value during high inflation.　在高通货膨胀期间，纸币可能会贬值。

gain value 升值
例句：Gold usually gains value when the stock market is unstable.　股票市场不稳定时，黄金通常会升值。

retire from 从……退休/退职
例句：The CEO decided to retire from his position next month.　首席执行官决定下个月从他的职位上退休.

take back 收回；退还
例句：The store took back the broken toy.　商店退回了那个坏掉的玩具。

make into 把……制成
例句：The old clothes were made into bags.　旧衣服被做成了包。

make money 赚钱
例句：They work hard to make money.　他们努力工作赚钱。

reduce to 减少到
例句：The price was reduced to 50 yuan.　价格降到了50元。

go up 上升；上涨
例句：The price of apples went up this year.　今年苹果的价格上涨了。

go shopping 去购物
例句：Mom went shopping in the supermarket.　妈妈去超市购物了。

run a business 经营生意
例句：His uncle runs a small business in town.　他叔叔在镇上经营一家小店。

bring down 降低；击落
例句：The store brought down the prices.　商店降低了价格。

cut back on 削减
例句：We should cut back on spending.　我们应该削减开支。

pick out 挑选出；辨认出
例句：She picked out a red dress for the party.　她为聚会挑选了一条红裙子。

pick over 仔细挑选
例句：He picked over the oranges to find fresh ones.　他仔细挑选橙子找新鲜的。

try on 试穿
例句：Can I try on this jacket?　我能试穿这件夹克吗？

deal in 经营
例句：The shop deals in books and pens.　这家店经营书籍和钢笔。

a great deal of 大量的
例句：He has a great deal of work to do.　他有大量工作要做。

eat out 外出就餐
例句：We ate out at a restaurant last night.　我们昨晚在餐馆吃饭。

pay back 偿还；报复
例句：I will pay back the money next month.　我下个月还钱。

pay off 还清；奏效
例句：His hard work finally paid off.　他的努力终于有了回报。

pay the bill 买单；付账
例句：My father paid the bill at the restaurant.　我爸爸在餐馆付了账。

pay in cash 用现金支付
例句：She paid in cash for the dress.　她用现金付了裙子的钱。

save up 储蓄；攒钱
例句：She saved up for a new bike.　她攒钱买新自行车。

save for 为……存钱
例句：I am saving money for a trip.　我在为旅行存钱。

wait on 服侍；招待
例句：The waiter waited on us politely.　服务员礼貌地招待我们。

miss out 错过；遗漏
例句：Don’t miss out on this great chance.　不要错过这个好机会。

satisfy one’s needs 满足某人的需要
例句：The store satisfies customers’ needs.　这家商店满足顾客的需求。

supply sb with sth 向某人供应某物
例句：The farm supplies us with fresh milk.　农场为我们供应新鲜牛奶。

trade in 以旧换新
例句：He traded in his old car for a new one.　他用旧车折价换了一辆新车。

treat sb to 请某人吃
例句：I treated my friends to dinner.　我请朋友们吃饭。

choose from 从……中选择
例句：You can choose from many colors.　你可以从许多颜色中选择。

close up 关闭；合上
例句：The shop closes up at nine.　商店九点关门。

exchange a for b 用 A 换 B
例句：She exchanged the dress for a smaller size.　她把裙子换成了小一号的。

increase to 增加到
例句：The population increased to one million.　人口增加到一百万。

mark down 记下；降价
例句：The shop marked down the winter coats.　商店把冬季外套降价了。

place an order 下订单
例句：We placed an order for ten boxes.　我们下了十箱的订单。

date back to 追溯到……
例句：This ancient stone bridge dates back to the Tang Dynasty.　这座古老的石桥可以追溯到唐朝。

pass down 世代相传；流传下来
例句：The Great Wall belongs to the cultural heritage of the whole world.　长城属于全人类的文化遗产。

learn from 向……学习（外来文化）
例句：The custom of celebrating Christmas has spread across the globe.　庆祝圣诞节的习俗已经传遍了全球。

bring back 带回；使人想起
例句：People around the world admire China for its long history.　世界各地的人们都赞赏中国悠久的历史。

influence by 受……的影响
例句：The country’s architecture was deeply influenced by foreign cultures.　该国的建筑深受外来文化的影响。

mix with 与……混合/融合
例句：The old royal palace has been turned into a public museum.　旧的皇宫已经被变成了一座公共博物馆。

take pride in 为……感到自豪
例句：We should take pride in our brilliant national culture.　我们应该为我们灿烂的民族文化感到自豪。

know for 以……而闻名
例句：Xi’an is known for the Terra Cotta Warriors worldwide.　西安以兵马俑而闻名于世。

famous for 因……而出名
例句：Tourists marveled at the exquisite carvings on the palace walls.　游客们对宫殿墙壁上精美的雕刻感到惊叹。

attract to 吸引到……
例句：Millions of visitors are attracted to the historical site each year.　每年有数以百万计的游客被吸引到这个历史遗迹。

celebrate with 用……来庆祝
例句：Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival with family reunions.　中国人用家庭团聚来庆祝春节。

represent by 由……代表/象征
例句：The spirit of peace is often represented by a dove.　和平的精神通常由一只鸽子来象征。

originate in 起源于……
例句：The Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece long ago.　奥林匹克运动会很久以前起源于古希腊。

develop into 发展成为……
例句：The small fishing village has developed into a cultural center.　这个小渔村已经发展成为一个文化中心。

enrich life 丰富生活
例句：Some ancient dialects are in danger of dying out.　一些古代方言正面临消亡的危险。

keep alive 保持活力；使……继续存在
例句：The cultural exhibition focuses on exchange along the Silk Road.　此次文化展览专注于丝绸之路沿线的交流。

trace back to 追溯到……
例句：The history of porcelain can be traced back to thousands of years ago.　瓷器的历史可以追溯到几千年前。

leave behind 留下；遗留
例句：Ancient civilizations left behind many mysterious monuments.　古代文明留下了许多神秘的纪念碑。

gather together 聚集在一起
例句：The performance shows off the beauty of traditional costumes.　这场表演展示了传统服饰的美丽。

impressed by 对……印象深刻
例句：Traditional operas are adapted to suit modern audiences’ tastes.　传统戏剧经过改动以适应现代观众的口味。

value the heritage 珍视文化遗产
例句：Societies are paying more attention to protecting folk arts.　社会正更加关注保护民间艺术。

travel through 游历；穿过
例句：Archaeologists are searching for the lost city in the desert.　考古学家正在沙漠中寻找那座失落的城市。

burn down 烧毁
例句：The old wooden library was unfortunately burned down in a fire.　那座古老的木质图书馆不幸在一场大火中被烧毁了。

record in 记录在……中
例句：Epic poems used to rely on oral singing to pass down.　史诗过去常常依赖口头吟唱来流传下来。

come into being 形成；产生
例句：The new city came into being ten years ago.　这座新城是十年前形成的。

hand down 传下来
例句：The story was handed down from old times.　这个故事从古代流传下来。

be famous for 因……出名
例句：The city is famous for its old towers.　这座城市以古老的塔楼闻名。

name after 以……命名
例句：The park is named after a great poet.　这个公园以一位伟大诗人的名字命名。

take part in 参加；参与
例句：Come on and join in the basketball game with us!　快来和我们一起加入篮球比赛吧！

warm up 准备活动；热身
例句：The runner refused to give up despite the sharp pain in his leg.　尽管腿部剧痛，那名跑者依然拒绝放弃。

hold on to 坚持；紧紧抓住
例句：You must hold on to the rope while climbing the steep cliff.　攀爬陡峭的悬崖时，你必须紧紧抓住绳子。

catch up with 赶上；追上
例句：She ran as fast as she could to catch up with the leading group.　她尽其所能飞奔以赶上领先集团。

fall behind 落后
例句：The skateboarder loves to show off his new tricks to onlookers.　滑板手喜欢向围观者炫耀他的新技巧。

cheer for 为……欢呼/加油
例句：The fans gathered at the stadium to cheer for their home team.　球迷们聚集在体育场为他们的主队加油。

break the record 打破记录
例句：It is difficult to keep up with professional cyclists on mountains.　在山上要跟上职业自行车手是很困难的。

set out 出发；启程
例句：The team of explorers set out for the North Pole at dawn.　探险队在黎明时分出发前往北极。

get lost 迷路
例句：The hikers run out of water before reaching the mountaintop.　登山者在到达山顶前就把水用完了。

watch out for 密切注意；提防
例句：Cyclists must watch out for loose rocks on the mountain trail.　自行车手必须密切注意山路上的松动石块。

look out for 留心；注意
例句：When hiking in summer,look out for venomous snakes.　夏天徒步旅行时，要留心毒蛇。

put up 搭建（帐篷）
例句：To win the match, you must focus on the ball every second.　要想赢得比赛，你必须每秒钟都专注于球。

turn back 折回；往回走
例句：Despite the exhaustion, they carried on running to the finish line.　尽管精疲力竭，他们还是继续跑向终点线。

lose weight 减肥；减轻体重
例句：Swimming is an effective way to burn calories and lose weight.　游泳是燃烧卡路里和减肥的有效方法。

build up 增强；建立（体质）
例句：Special clothing protects the skiers from freezing wind.　特制的服装保护滑雪者免受凛冽寒风的伤害。

face up to 勇敢面对
例句：An athlete must learn to face up to defeat with grace.　运动员必须学会体面地勇敢面对失败。

take a risk 冒险
例句：Regular exercise brings about many positive health benefits.　规律的运动带来许多积极的健康益处。

prepare for 为……做准备
例句：The national team is busy preparing for the Olympic Games.　国家队正忙于为奥运会做准备。

compete against 与……竞争/对抗
例句：The coach was proud of the players’ exceptional performance.　教练为队员们优异的表现感到自豪。

congratulate on 因……而祝贺某人
例句：People admire the climber for his unbeatable willpower.　人们钦佩这位攀登者无与伦比的意志力。

challenge to 向……发起挑战
例句：A standard relay team consists of four fast runners.　一支标准的接力队由四名飞毛腿组成。

pass the ball to 把球传给……
例句：The final match is scheduled to kick off at three o’clock.　决赛定于三点钟开球。

sign up for 报名参加
例句：Many citizens signed up for the badminton tournament.　许多市民报名参加了这场羽毛球锦标赛。

fall down 摔倒
例句：Professional players seldom complain about hard training conditions.　职业选手很少抱怨艰苦的训练条件。

go for 努力争取；适用于
例句：Let’s go for a walk in the park.　我们去公园散散步吧。

go swimming 去游泳
例句：We go swimming every summer.　我们每年夏天去游泳。

go fishing 去钓鱼
例句：Dad and I go fishing on Sundays.　爸爸和我星期天去钓鱼。

go camping 去野营
例句：The class went camping last weekend.　全班上周末去野营了。

go hiking 去远足
例句：They went hiking in the mountains.　他们去山里远足了。

come on 快点；加油；来吧
例句：Come on! You can win the race!　加油！你能赢得比赛！

carry off 夺走；赢得
例句：She carried off the first prize.　她夺得了第一名。

let off 放（鞭炮）；免除
例句：They let off fireworks on New Year’s Eve.　他们在除夕夜放烟花。

stand a chance 有机会
例句：Our team stands a chance of winning.　我们队有机会获胜。

throw at 朝……扔
例句：Don’t throw stones at the animals.　不要朝动物扔石头。

try out for 参加选拔
例句：He tried out for the school basketball team.　他参加了校篮球队的选拔。

cheer on 为……加油
例句：The fans cheered on the players.　球迷们为球员加油。

count down 倒计时
例句：We counted down to the new year.　我们倒计时迎接新年。

play games 玩游戏
例句：We play games together after class.　下课后我们一起玩游戏。

shout for 为……呼喊
例句：The crowd shouted for joy.　人群欢呼起来。

train for 为……训练
例句：The players train for the match daily.　选手们每天为比赛训练。

enter for 报名参加
例句：He entered for the writing contest.　他报名参加了写作比赛。

participate in 参加
例句：All students participated in the game.　所有学生都参加了比赛。

take part 参与
例句：Will you take part in the activity?　你会参加这个活动吗？

abide by 遵守（法律、决定）
例句：Every citizen is required to abide by the traffic laws.　每个公民都被要求遵守交通法规。

break the law 犯法；违法
例句：Anyone who breaks the law will be punished eventually.　任何违法的人最终都会受到惩罚。

obey rules 遵守规则
例句：Pedestrians must obey the traffic rules to stay safe.　行人必须遵守交通规则以保证安全。

keep order 维持秩序
例句：Laws are made to protect innocent people from harm.　制定法律是为了保护无辜的人免受伤害。

warn against 警告不要做某事
例句：The judge asked the jury to pay attention to the facts.　法官要求陪审团重视事实。

turn in 上交（违法物品）；投案自首
例句：The thief decided to turn himself in to the police station.　那个小偷决定去警察局自首。

look into 调查
例句：Investigators are searching for clues at the crime scene.　调查人员正在犯罪现场搜寻线索。

call for 呼吁；要求
例句：He was blamed for causing the traffic accident.　他因引发交通事故而受到责怪。

accuse of 指控；控告
例句：Some citizens objected to the new commercial regulations.　一些公民反对新的商业法规。

punish for 因……而惩罚
例句：The legal system consists of laws, courts, and enforcement agencies.　法律体系由法律、法院和执法机构组成。

ban from 禁止……做某事
例句：The reckless driver was banned from driving for three years.　那个鲁莽的司机被禁止驾驶三年。

fine for 因……而被罚款
例句：She was fined for illegal parking in the downtown area.　她因在市中心区域非法停车而被罚款。

arrest for 因……而被捕
例句：The suspect was arrested for stealing an expensive painting.　嫌疑人因偷窃一幅昂贵的画作而被捕。

escape from 从……逃跑
例句：These seized stolen goods belong to the local museum.　这些被查获的赃物属于当地博物馆。

value the freedom 珍惜自由
例句：People who have experienced wars value the freedom and peace deeply.　经历过战争的人深深地珍惜自由与和平。

rob sb of sth 抢走某人的某物
例句：The thief robbed her of her bag.　小偷抢走了她的包。

run for 竞选
例句：He decided to run for class monitor.　他决定竞选班长。

break into 闯入；打断
例句：Someone broke into the house last night.　昨晚有人闯入房子。

break in 闯入；打断
例句：Thieves broke in through the window.　小偷从窗户闯入。

break the rules 违反规则
例句：You will be punished if you break the rules.　如果你违反规则会受到惩罚。

set free 释放
例句：The bird was set free into the sky.　鸟儿被放归天空。

set fire to 点燃；放火
例句：The man set fire to the old house.　那个人放火烧了旧房子。

stand up for 维护；支持
例句：We should stand up for our rights.　我们应该维护自己的权利。

stand against 反对；抵抗
例句：They stood against the unfair rule.　他们反对不公平的规定。

follow the rules 遵守规则
例句：Everyone should follow the rules.　每个人都应该遵守规则。

speak out 大胆说出
例句：She spoke out against the unfair rule.　她公开反对不公平的规定。

answer for 对……负责
例句：You must answer for what you did.　你必须为你的所作所为负责。

obey the rules 遵守规则
例句：All players must obey the rules.　所有选手必须遵守规则。

order sb to do 命令某人做
例句：The officer ordered the soldiers to move.　军官命令士兵们前进。

permit sb to do 允许某人做
例句：My parents permit me to go out at night.　父母允许我晚上出去。

punish sb for 因……惩罚某人
例句：He was punished for breaking the law.　他因违法而受到惩罚。

require sb to do 要求某人做
例句：The rules require us to be on time.　规则要求我们准时。

swear to do 发誓做
例句：He swore to tell the truth.　他发誓说真话。

trick sb into doing 诱骗某人做
例句：He tricked me into signing the paper.　他骗我签了那份文件。

cover up 掩盖
例句：He tried to cover up the mistake.　他试图掩盖错误。

force sb to do 强迫某人做
例句：Don’t force the child to eat.　不要强迫孩子吃东西。

limit to 限制在
例句：The speed is limited to 60 km/h.　速度限制在每小时60公里。

observe the rules 遵守规则
例句：All members observe the rules.　所有成员遵守规则。

look through 浏览；翻阅（书刊）
例句：She likes to look through art magazines to find inspiration.　她喜欢翻阅艺术杂志来寻找灵感。

write down 写下；记录
例句：The composer quickly wrote down the melody that came to his mind.　作曲家迅速写下了他脑海中浮现的旋律。

express via 通过……表达
例句：Great art can communicate with people across different eras.　伟大的艺术可以与不同时代的人产生共鸣。

dedicate to 奉献给；致力于
例句：This specific pottery style dates back to the Bronze Age.　这种特定的陶器风格可以追溯到青铜时代。

impress with 用……给人留下深刻印象
例句：The author was highly praised for his vivid descriptions.　作者因其生动的描写而受到高度赞扬。

criticize for 因……而批评
例句：The audience was bored with the repetitive musical rhythms.　观众对重复的音乐节奏感到厌烦。

enrich mind 丰富心灵/精神
例句：Reading masterpieces can greatly enrich our inner mind.　阅读杰作可以极大地丰富我们的精神世界。

inspire to 激励/启发某人做某事
例句：The beautiful landscape inspired him to paint a series of pictures.　美丽的风景启发他创作了一系列的画作。

interpret as 将……理解/解释为
例句：Literature significantly contributes to the development of civilization.　文学对文明的发展有着重大的贡献。

value the art 珍视艺术
例句：A civilized society always values the art created by its people.　一个文明的社会总是珍视其人民所创造的艺术。

come out 出来；出版；开花
例句：His new book came out last month.　他的新书上个月出版了。

come to life 苏醒；变得活跃
例句：The old story came to life in the movie.　这个古老的故事在电影里活了起来。

bring out 出版；使显现
例句：The writer brought out a new novel.　这位作家出版了一部新小说。

end with 以……结束
例句：The story ends with a happy ending.　故事以幸福的结局结束。

tell a story 讲故事
例句：Grandpa told us a funny story.　爷爷给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。

describe as 把……描述为
例句：The town is described as a small paradise.　这个小镇被描述成一个小天堂。

produce a film 制作电影
例句：The studio produced a new film.　制片厂制作了一部新电影。

donate to 捐赠给……
例句：The company apologized to the public for the delayed safety response.　该公司因安全响应延误向公众道歉。

value the life 珍视生命
例句：Humanitarian workers deeply value the life and dignity of every individual.　人道主义工作者深深地珍视每个人的生命与尊严.

put out 熄灭；扑灭
例句：The firemen put out the fire quickly.　消防员很快扑灭了大火。

run away 逃跑
例句：The boy ran away from the dog.　男孩从狗身边跑开了。

break out 爆发
例句：A fire broke out in the building last night.　昨晚大楼里爆发了一场火灾。

carry away 使着迷；冲走
例句：The flood carried away the small bridge.　洪水冲走了小桥。

fall into 落入；陷入
例句：The boy fell into the river by accident.　男孩不小心掉进了河里。

catch fire 着火
例句：The dry grass caught fire easily.　干草很容易着火。

die from 死于（外因）
例句：Many birds died from the cold winter.　许多鸟死于寒冷的冬天。

live through 经历……而幸存
例句：They lived through the hard war years.　他们熬过了艰难的战争岁月。

save one’s life 救某人的命
例句：The doctor saved the patient’s life.　医生救了病人的命。

blow up 爆炸；充气
例句：The bridge blew up in the storm.　桥在暴风雨中炸毁了。

fight back 还击；反击
例句：He fought back bravely against the thief.　他勇敢地反击小偷。

hide from 躲避
例句：The cat hid from the dog.　猫躲着狗。

prevent sb from doing 阻止某人做
例句：The rain prevented us from going out.　雨阻止了我们外出。

run for one’s life 拼命逃跑
例句：The villagers ran for their lives.　村民们拼命逃跑求生。

start a fire 生火
例句：The campers started a fire to keep warm.　露营者生火取暖。

survive the disaster 在灾难中幸存
例句：The family survived the earthquake.　这家人在地震中幸存下来。

swallow up 吞没
例句：The waves swallowed up the boat.　海浪吞没了小船。

warn sb of 警告某人某事
例句：They warned us of the coming storm.　他们警告我们暴风雨要来。

warn sb not to do 警告某人不要做
例句：Mother warned me not to swim alone.　妈妈警告我不要独自游泳。

wash away 冲走；洗掉
例句：The flood washed away the bridge.　洪水冲走了桥。

be injured in 在……中受伤
例句：He was injured in the accident.　他在事故中受了伤。

keep away 使远离
例句：Keep away from the fire!　远离火！

take place 发生；举行
例句：The sports meeting will take place next week.　运动会将在下周举行。

take action 采取行动
例句：We must take action to protect the earth.　我们必须采取行动保护地球。

take advantage of 利用
例句：You should take advantage of this chance.　你应该利用这次机会。

take the place of 代替
例句：Robots will not take the place of teachers.　机器人不会取代老师。

make of 理解；看待
例句：What do you make of the new plan?　你对这个新计划怎么看？

make sure 确保
例句：Make sure you lock the door before leaving.　离开前确保锁好门。

make a difference 有影响；起作用
例句：Small actions can make a big difference.　小行动也能产生大影响。

go on 继续；发生
例句：Please go on with your speech.　请继续你的演讲。

come from 来自
例句：Where do you come from?　你来自哪里？