很多同学完形填空丢分，不是单词不认识，而是句型辨析模糊、语境适配混乱、逻辑判断偏差——同一个中文意思，几十组易混句型分不清；单词都懂，一填空就掉进出题人陷阱。
这份《完形填空易错 500 个句型辨析》分为 9 大必考模块，覆盖原文线索、动作倾向、范围边界、时空逻辑、否定强弱、目的结果、被动语态、名词搭配等高频考点，每组搭配真题级例句 + 精准释义，点击 🔊 即可跟读例句。吃透这 500 组，完形错题直接少一半。
According to… 根据……
例句：According to the passage, the best time to visit the park… 根据文章，参观公园的最佳时间是春天。
Based on… 立足于……；依据……
例句：Based on the writer’s experience, travelling alone helps … 根据作者的经历，独自旅行能培养独立性。
In line with… 契合……；与……一致
例句：His opinion is in line with the main idea of the whole ar… 他的看法和整篇文章的主旨相契合。
Referring to… 谈及……；参照……
例句：Referring to the first paragraph, we can find the reason … 参照首段内容，我们能找到他改变的缘由。
In accordance with… 遵照……；依照……
例句：In accordance with the clues in context, we choose the co… 依托上下文线索，我们选出正确短语。
As stated in… 正如……中所述
例句：As stated in the text, plants need enough water to grow w… 正如文中所说，植物生长需要充足水分。
Drawing from… 取材于……；依据……
例句：Drawing from the writer’s story, kindness can warm strang… 依托作者的亲身故事，善意能够温暖陌生人。
Per the content of… 按照……内容
例句：Per the content of the third part, pets bring much happin… 按照第三段内容，宠物为家庭带来很多欢乐。
In reference to… 关于……；参考……
例句：In reference to the hidden hints, the blank needs a past-… 参考暗藏线索，这个空格需要填入过去式短语。
Grounded in… 以……为依据
例句：Grounded in the detailed description, we work out the wri… 依托细节描写，我们揣摩出作者真实想法。
As quoted from… 引自……
例句：As quoted from the dialogue, the little boy wanted to hel… 引自对话内容，小男孩想要救助流浪动物。
Consistent with… 和……相符
例句：The answer we picked is consistent with the hidden inform… 我们所选答案和句中隐藏信息相吻合。
Resting on… 依托……；基于……
例句：Resting on the time clues, we rule out two wrong options … 依托时间线索，我们直接排除两个错误选项。
With reference to… 结合……；参考……
例句：With reference to environment details, we know where the … 结合环境细节，我们知晓故事发生的地点。
In the light of… 根据……；鉴于……
例句：In the light of later plots, his initial choice was total… 结合后续情节来看，他最初的选择十分明智。
Citing from… 援引……内容
例句：Citing from the last paragraph, exercise improves people’… 援引末段内容，运动能够改善人们的睡眠质量。
Rooted in… 根植于……；依据……
例句：Rooted in character’s words, we find out his inner trouble. 依托人物台词，我们发现了他内心的烦恼。
As outlined in… 如……所概述
例句：As outlined in the opening, the activity aims at protecti… 正如开篇概述，这场活动旨在保护野生鸟类。
Following the logic of… 顺着……逻辑
例句：Following the logic of the article, the missing word stan… 顺着文章逻辑，空缺单词指代友谊。
By virtue of text clues 凭借原文线索
例句：By virtue of text clues, we distinguish these similar con… 凭借原文线索，我们分清这些易混淆短语。
In compliance with… 贴合……；顺应……
例句：In compliance with the writer’s attitude, we pick the mos… 贴合作者态度，我们选出最合适的选项。
Borrowing from… 取自……内容
例句：Borrowing from daily examples in the passage, we master t… 依托文中日常实例，我们快速掌握用法。
From the perspective of… 从……角度来看
例句：From the perspective of the hero, giving up is also a kin… 从主人公视角，放弃同样是一种勇敢。
Aligned with… 贴合……；匹配……
例句：Aligned with context mood, this phrase fits into the blan… 贴合上下文情绪，这个短语完美适配空格。
As indicated by… 由……表明
例句：As indicated by data in the text, reading changes kids’ h… 由文中数据表明，阅读大幅改变孩子的习惯。
Built upon… 建立在……基础上
例句：Built upon sequential plots, we confirm the final correct… 依托连贯的情节，我们敲定最终正确答案。
In view of passage details 结合文章细节
例句：In view of passage details, the weather was rainy on that… 结合文章细节，那个特殊的日子下起了雨。
Supported by… 被……佐证
例句：Supported by multiple sentences, this collocation is the … 多处句子佐证，这个搭配是唯一正确答案。
Taken from… 摘取自……
例句：Taken from the middle part, this sentence explains the co… 摘取自文章中段，这句话点明故事核心。
Owing to context tips 得益于上下文提示
例句：Owing to context tips, beginners can avoid choosing misle… 得益于上下文提示，初学者避开误导选项。
Drawn from… 取自……内容
例句：Drawn from the article examples, these tricky sentences t… 取自文章例句，这些易错句考查细心阅读能力。
In accordance with text clues 根据文本线索
例句：In accordance with text clues, we fill in the blank with … 根据文本线索，我们用动词短语填空。
Referencing… 参考……
例句：Referencing paragraph two, we can infer the author’s atti… 参考第二段，我们可以推断作者态度。
As evidenced by… 由……证明
例句：As evidenced by the dialogue, she dislikes noisy places. 由对话证明，她不喜欢嘈杂的地方。
In conjunction with… 结合……
例句：In conjunction with previous paragraphs, this sentence co… 结合前文，这句话补全了意义。
In light of… 鉴于……
例句：In light of recent examples, the choice seems obvious. 鉴于最近的例子，这个选择显而易见。
In respect of… 关于……
例句：In respect of the main theme, this phrase is highly relev… 关于主题，这个短语高度相关。
Based upon… 基于……
例句：Based upon textual evidence, the answer must be past tense. 基于文本证据，答案必须用过去时。
Accordingly to… 依据……
例句：Accordingly to the instructions, select the correct collo… 依据指示，选择正确搭配。
As derived from… 源自……
例句：As derived from the author’s example, kindness spreads qu… 源自作者例子，善意传播迅速。
As documented in… 如……记载
例句：As documented in the article, solar energy usage is incre… 如文中记载，太阳能使用量正在增加。
Linked to… 与……相关联
例句：Linked to the first paragraph, this sentence reveals the … 与首段相关联，这句话揭示主要冲突。
Echoing… 呼应……
例句：Echoing the title, the last paragraph emphasizes the impo… 呼应标题，最后一段强调诚实的重要性。
In relation to… 与……有关
例句：In relation to the question, the second option fits best. 与题目相关，第二个选项最合适。
Cognizant of… 注意到……
例句：Cognizant of text hints, we avoid choosing irrelevant words. 注意到文本提示，我们避免选择无关单词。
Reflecting… 反映……
例句：Reflecting the writer’s concern, this blank needs a posit… 反映作者关切，这个空需要填入积极短语。
Tracing back to… 追溯到……
例句：Tracing back to paragraph one, we understand his motivation. 追溯到第一段，我们理解他的动机。
Guided by… 受……指导
例句：Guided by context, students can select correct synonyms e… 受上下文指导，学生能轻松选出正确同义词。
As highlighted in… 如……强调
例句：As highlighted in the introduction, teamwork is essential. 如开篇强调，团队合作至关重要。
Consistent with textual hints 与文本提示一致
例句：Consistent with textual hints, the missing word indicates… 与文本提示一致，空格单词表示情感。
Prefer doing A to doing B 比起做B更偏爱做A，长期固有喜好
例句：She prefers reading novels to playing mobile games in spa… 课余时间，比起玩手机她更喜欢读小说。
Would prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿临时做A也不做B，单次临时抉择
例句：He would prefer to stay at home rather than go out on rai… 雨天周末，他宁愿宅家也不愿外出。
Lean towards doing sth 潜意识偏向做某事，主观下意识倾向
例句：Most shy kids lean towards staying with familiar classmat… 内向孩子在聚会中下意识偏向和熟人结伴。
Incline to do sth 客观趋势倾向于，受环境影响的选择
例句：People incline to wear warm clothes when autumn turns dee… 秋意渐浓时，人们趋向穿上厚衣物。
Commit to doing sth 郑重承诺长期坚持做某事
例句：She commits to practising cloze exercises for half an hou… 她承诺每晚坚持半小时完形练习。
Resolve to do sth 下定决心攻克某事，侧重克服困难的决心
例句：He resolves to memorize all confusing phrases before mont… 他下定决心月考之前背完全部易混短语。
Opt for doing sth 权衡利弊后主动选用某种做法
例句：Top students opt for daily accumulation instead of last-m… 优等生选择日常积累而非考前突击。
Elect to do sth 经过审慎思考后做出正式选择
例句：They elect to follow teachers’ advice to sort out error n… 他们审慎抉择听从老师建议整理错题本。
Can’t help doing sth 忍不住不由自主做某事，情绪驱使
例句：Readers can’t help feeling warm after finishing this touc… 读完暖心故事，读者忍不住心生暖意。
Can’t help but do sth 客观处境迫使不得不做某事
例句：We can’t help but put off outdoor activities because of s… 突降大雨，我们不得不推迟户外活动。
Intend to do sth 内心计划打算做某事，尚未落地
例句：He intends to visit his old teacher during the coming win… 他打算寒假去看望昔日恩师。
Be meant to do sth 客观上理应做某事、注定要做
例句：We are meant to respect every hard-working person around us. 我们理应尊重身边每一个努力生活的人。
Aim at doing sth 目标聚焦于做成某事，侧重长远目标
例句：The course aims at improving students’ ability of disting… 这门课旨在提升学生的短语辨析能力。
Aim to do sth 短期力求完成某件具体小事
例句：I aim to finish twenty cloze exercises before this Sunday… 我力求本周日前完成二十篇完形练习。
Settle on doing sth 几经纠结敲定最终做法
例句：After discussion, we settle on reviewing core phrases eve… 商讨过后，我们敲定每三天复盘核心短语。
Go for doing sth 随性青睐、主动选取简便做法
例句：Many pupils go for short daily recitation instead of long… 不少孩子偏爱短时每日背诵，拒绝长时间死记硬背。
Refuse to do sth 主观果断拒绝做反感的事
例句：He refuses to copy classmates’ answers no matter how diff… 无论作业多难，他都拒绝抄袭同学答案。
Opt against doing sth 权衡利弊后否决某种做法
例句：We opt against skipping daily review even when we feel ti… 即便疲惫，我们也权衡后不跳过每日复盘。
Yearn to do sth 发自内心热切渴望做某事
例句：Little kids yearn to explore unknown things around the na… 孩童热切渴望探索自然界里的新鲜事物。
Long for doing sth 长久期盼某事发生，侧重漫长等待后的期许
例句：All travellers long for arriving at the quiet mountain vi… 所有旅人都盼着早点抵达静谧山村。
Be willing to do sth 心甘情愿自愿帮忙做事
例句：Kind classmates are willing to explain confusing knowledg… 热心同学自愿给基础薄弱的同学讲解难点。
Be ready to do sth 做好随时动身做事的准备
例句：Firemen are ready to set off to deal with unexpected dang… 消防员随时整装出发应对突发险情。
Tend to do sth 习惯性自然而然倾向于做某事
例句：People tend to relax themselves after finishing heavy dai… 人们结束繁重工作后习惯性想要放松。
Be prone to doing sth 受性格或环境影响容易无意间做某事
例句：Careless students are prone to making small mistakes in c… 粗心的学生做完形容易无意间出现小失误。
Postpone doing sth 主观刻意延后手头事项
例句：Never postpone finishing daily phrase memorization for un… 不要为玩乐刻意延后每日短语背诵。
Put off doing sth 受外界客观因素被迫推迟计划
例句：The school puts off the sports meeting because of continu… 受持续恶劣天气影响，学校被迫推迟运动会。
Choose to do sth 自主随心做出选择
例句：She chooses to spend spare time reading instead of watchi… 她自主选择课余读书，不看动画片。
Single out to do sth 特意挑选内容专项练习
例句：I single out tricky collocations to practise every aftern… 我每天下午特意挑易错搭配专项训练。
Resign oneself to doing sth 无奈被动接受不理想结果
例句：Don’t resign yourself to poor grades without making any e… 不肯付出努力，就只能被动接受低分。
Favour doing sth 一贯偏爱某种学习方式
例句：Most experienced learners favour summing up rules from wr… 资深学习者一贯偏爱从错题里总结规律。
Be inclined to do sth 较倾向于做某事，语气弱于prefer
例句：Teenagers are inclined to spend more time online nowadays. 如今青少年更倾向于花更多时间上网。
Be determined to do sth 坚定决心做某事
例句：She is determined to improve her cloze accuracy before th… 她决心在期末考试前提高完形正确率。
Decide to do sth 经过考虑后决定做某事
例句：He decides to review confusing collocations every evening. 他决定每天晚上复习易混搭配。
Undertake to do sth 正式承诺承担某事
例句：The volunteer undertakes to help younger students with En… 志愿者承诺帮助低年级学生学习英语。
Strive to do sth 努力争取做到某事
例句：Students strive to avoid repeated mistakes in cloze exerc… 学生努力避免在完形练习中重复犯错。
Seek to do sth 设法谋求实现某事
例句：Many learners seek to improve reading speed through daily… 许多学习者试图通过日常练习提高阅读速度。
Desire to do sth 渴望做某事，书面表达
例句：Most children desire to communicate confidently in English. 大多数孩子渴望自信地使用英语交流。
Be eager to do sth 迫不及待想做某事
例句：The pupils are eager to know their exam results. 学生们迫不及待想知道考试成绩。
Be anxious to do sth 急切希望做某事
例句：She is anxious to correct all mistakes before submission. 她急于在提交前改正所有错误。
Volunteer to do sth 主动请缨做某事
例句：He volunteers to read the passage aloud in class. 他主动要求在课堂上朗读文章。
Agree to do sth 同意去做某事
例句：The teacher agrees to give extra guidance after class. 老师同意课后进行额外辅导。
Consent to do sth 正式同意做某事
例句：His parents consent to let him join the English speech co… 父母同意他参加英语演讲比赛。
Hesitate to do sth 犹豫是否去做某事
例句：Some students hesitate to answer questions in public. 一些学生在公开场合回答问题时会犹豫。
Dare to do sth 敢于做某事
例句：She dares to speak English with foreign visitors. 她敢于和外国游客用英语交流。
Venture to do sth 冒险尝试做某事
例句：He ventures to use newly learned phrases in writing. 他大胆尝试在写作中运用新学短语。
Persist in doing sth 坚持做某事
例句：He persists in reviewing difficult sentence patterns ever… 他坚持每天复习复杂句型。
Insist on doing sth 坚持要求做某事
例句：She insists on checking every answer twice. 她坚持每道题检查两遍。
Refrain from doing sth 克制自己不做某事
例句：Students should refrain from guessing answers blindly. 学生应克制自己不要盲目猜题。
Be reluctant to do sth 不情愿做某事
例句：Some learners are reluctant to spend time on vocabulary r… 一些学生不太愿意花时间复习词汇。
Be tempted to do sth 受到诱惑想做某事
例句：Many students are tempted to choose familiar options dire… 很多学生容易被诱导直接选择看起来熟悉的选项。
All of + 名词 全部整体，无例外，涵盖范围内每一个
例句：All of the phrases listed here are high-frequency cloze e… 这里罗列的所有短语全是完形高频考点。
Most of + 名词 绝大部分，占整体七成及以上范围
例句：Most of the blank mistakes come from confusing similar se… 大部分填空错题源于易混淆的同类句型。
Part of + 名词 局部一部分，范围零散不完整
例句：Part of this knowledge needs extra practice after regular… 这部分知识点需要课后额外巩固练习。
None of + 名词 范围内全部否定，一个都没有
例句：None of these wrong usages should appear in formal exam p… 这些错误用法绝不可以出现在正式考卷中。
Few of + 名词 数量极少，几乎可以忽略不计
例句：Few of students master all three hundred confusing colloc… 极少数学生能吃透全部三百组易混搭配。
A few of + 名词 少量若干，数量虽少但客观存在
例句：A few of the examples can be found in last month’s cloze … 上个月的完形卷里能找到其中少量例句。
Every + 单数名词 逐个逐一，强调个体全覆盖整体
例句：Every core sentence matters for improving cloze filling a… 每一个核心句型都关乎完形填空正确率提升。
Each + 单数名词 侧重单独个体，可指代人或事物
例句：Each of these options has its unique applicable language … 每一个选项都有专属适用语境。
Whole + 名词 完整一整个，强调整体无拆分
例句：The whole passage focuses on the importance of daily phra… 整篇文章围绕日常短语积累的重要性展开。
Entire + 名词 囊括全部细节，比whole更强调完整性
例句：The entire exercise sheet covers six types of easily-mixe… 整张练习卷囊括六类易混淆句型。
Half of + 名词 整体二分之一，范围对半拆分
例句：Half of cloze blanks test fixed collocation differentiati… 半数完形空格考查固定搭配辨析能力。
Double the + 名词 数量翻倍，范围扩大一倍
例句：Double the exercise amount if you still mix up these simi… 若仍混淆短语，就把练习量翻倍。
No less than + 数量 不少于，下限固定
例句：Recite no less than five confusing phrases every early mo… 每天清晨背诵不少于五个易混短语。
No more than + 数量 不超过，上限固定
例句：Spend no more than forty minutes finishing daily cloze tr… 每日完形训练用时不超过四十分钟。
Less than + 数量 低于基准值
例句：Less than one third of learners finish the review task on… 不足三分之一的学生按时完成复习任务。
More than + 数量 高于基准值
例句：More than half of exam mistakes root in unclear phrase bo… 过半错题源于短语边界不清。
Certain of + 名词 特定一部分
例句：Certain of these collocations only appear in argumentativ… 其中部分搭配只出现在议论文完形中。
Various kinds of + 名词 各种各样
例句：Various kinds of confusing structures are collected in th… 这份资料收录了各种易混句式。
A mass of + 名词 大量、海量
例句：A mass of examples help distinguish similar expressions. 大量例句帮助区分相似表达。
A handful of + 名词 极少数
例句：Only a handful of students spot the hidden clue immediately. 只有极少数学生能立刻发现隐藏线索。
Within the scope of 在……范围之内
例句：All test points stay within the scope of junior English t… 所有考点均在初中英语教材范围内。
Beyond the range of 超出范围
例句：This rare expression goes beyond the range of daily exami… 这个生僻表达超出了日常考试范围。
Rest of + 名词 剩余部分
例句：Finish the rest of the phrase exercises after dinner. 晚饭后完成剩余短语练习。
Minority of + 名词 少数
例句：A minority of learners ignore contextual clues in cloze t… 少数学生忽视完形中的上下文线索。
Majority of + 名词 大多数
例句：The majority of top students keep a mistake notebook. 绝大多数高分学生坚持整理错题本。
Across all + 名词 遍及所有类别
例句：Across all cloze genres, these phrases appear frequently. 这些短语在各类完形中频繁出现。
Limited to + 范围 仅限于
例句：The usage of this phrase is limited to formal writing. 这个短语仅用于正式写作。
Spread over + 范围 分布于
例句：These grammar points are spread over different textbook u… 这些语法点分布于不同教材单元。
Outside of + 范围 超出范围之外
例句：This expression is outside of standard exam requirements. 该表达超出考试要求范围。
Inside of + 范围 在范围之内
例句：All selected examples are inside of the required syllabus. 所有例句均在考试大纲范围内。
The majority of 绝大多数
例句：The majority of cloze questions test contextual understan… 绝大多数完形题考查语境理解能力。
The remainder of 剩余部分
例句：The remainder of the exercises can be completed tomorrow. 剩余练习可以明天完成。
A portion of 部分
例句：A portion of the article focuses on environmental protect… 文章有一部分围绕环境保护展开。
A range of 一系列
例句：A range of collocations are included in this review list. 这份复习清单包含一系列固定搭配。
An array of 大量、多样化
例句：An array of examples helps learners grasp usage differences. 大量例句帮助学生掌握用法差异。
The entirety of 全部整体
例句：The entirety of the passage supports the author's opi… 整篇文章都支持作者的观点。
The bulk of 大部分
例句：The bulk of mistakes come from vocabulary confusion. 大部分错误来自词汇混淆。
A fraction of 极小部分
例句：Only a fraction of students can answer this question corr… 只有极少部分学生能答对这道题。
In excess of 超过
例句：In excess of fifty phrases appear repeatedly in exams. 超过五十个短语反复出现在考试中。
Up to + 数量 多达
例句：Students may encounter up to twenty blanks in one passage. 学生在一篇文章中可能遇到多达二十个空格。
At least + 数量 至少
例句：Review at least ten sentences every evening. 每晚至少复习十个句子。
At most + 数量 至多
例句：The exercise takes at most thirty minutes. 这项练习最多耗时三十分钟。
In total 总计
例句：In total, fifty confusing structures are included. 总计收录五十组易混句型。
On average 平均
例句：On average, students make three mistakes per exercise. 平均每篇练习学生会错三题。
Throughout + 范围 贯穿整个范围
例句：The theme appears throughout the entire passage. 主题贯穿全文。
Among + 群体 在……之中
例句：This phrase is popular among middle school learners. 这个短语在初中生中非常常见。
Within reach of 在可达到范围内
例句：A high score is within reach of diligent learners. 高分对于勤奋学生来说触手可及。
Beyond the limits of 超出界限
例句：This advanced structure is beyond the limits of beginners. 这个高级结构超出了初学者能力范围。
Confined to 局限于
例句：The expression is confined to academic writing. 该表达局限于学术写作。
Covering all aspects of 涵盖全部方面
例句：This handbook covers all aspects of cloze test skills. 这本手册涵盖完形填空技巧的全部方面。
In no time 瞬时立刻，几秒内马上发生
例句：After mastering the tips, he works out the blank answers … 掌握技巧后，他很快就解出了填空答案。
In time 及时，赶在截止前
例句：Correct your wrong collocation usages in time before erro… 及时纠正搭配错误，避免问题越积越多。
On time 准时，按计划时间
例句：Finish your daily cloze practice on time every evening. 每天晚上按时完成完形练习。
Over time 久而久之，随着时间推移
例句：Your language sense improves over time through constant p… 通过持续练习，你的语感会逐渐提高。
From time to time 时不时，偶尔
例句：From time to time, review old mistakes to strengthen memory. 时不时复习旧错题，巩固记忆。
In due time 到适当时候
例句：Your efforts will be rewarded in due time. 你的努力终将在适当的时候得到回报。
Shortly after 在……后不久
例句：Shortly after class, students gathered to discuss the ans… 下课后不久，学生们聚在一起讨论答案。
Long before 早在……之前
例句：Long before the exam, she had finished all review tasks. 早在考试之前，她就完成了全部复习任务。
Before long 不久之后
例句：Before long, you will notice progress in your reading ski… 不久之后，你会发现阅读能力有所提升。
At present 目前
例句：At present, most learners focus on vocabulary building. 目前，大多数学习者专注于词汇积累。
In the past 过去
例句：In the past, he paid little attention to collocation lear… 过去，他很少重视搭配学习。
In the meantime 与此同时
例句：I review new phrases; in the meantime, my partner checks … 我复习新短语，同时搭档检查错题。
Upon arrival 一到达就
例句：Upon arrival at school, she began reviewing notes. 一到学校，她就开始复习笔记。
Throughout the day 整天
例句：He keeps thinking about difficult grammar points througho… 他整天都在思考难语法点。
At dusk 黄昏时
例句：We usually finish our study plan at dusk. 我们通常在黄昏时完成学习计划。
At dawn 黎明时
例句：Many diligent students start reading at dawn. 许多勤奋学生黎明便开始朗读。
Beyond the given time 超出规定时间
例句：Do not leave assignments beyond the given time. 不要拖到规定时间之后再完成作业。
Within scheduled time 在计划时间内
例句：Finish all exercises within scheduled time. 在计划时间内完成所有练习。
Close to the deadline 临近截止日期
例句：Close to the deadline, check every answer carefully. 临近截止时间时，要认真检查每个答案。
Far from the fixed date 距离约定日期尚远
例句：Far from the exam date, we still have enough preparation … 离考试还早，我们仍有充足准备时间。
Across seasons 跨越多个季节
例句：Across seasons of learning, his English improved steadily. 经过数个季节的学习，他的英语稳步提升。
During the course of 在整个过程中
例句：During the course of reading, mark unfamiliar phrases. 阅读过程中标记生词和短语。
Prior to doing sth 在……之前
例句：Prior to taking the test, review key collocations once more. 考试前再复习一遍重点搭配。
Subsequent to sth 在……之后
例句：Subsequent to the exam, students discussed difficult ques… 考试之后，学生们讨论难题。
At intervals 间隔地
例句：Take a short break at intervals during long study sessions. 长时间学习时要间隔休息。
From then on 从那以后
例句：From then on, he formed a habit of reviewing mistakes. 从那以后，他养成了复习错题的习惯。
No sooner…than… 刚……就……
例句：No sooner had he finished reading than the bell rang. 他刚读完，铃声就响了。
Hardly…when… 刚……就……
例句：Hardly had she sat down when the teacher asked a question. 她刚坐下，老师就提问了。
On schedule 按计划
例句：The review project was completed on schedule. 复习计划按时完成。
Behind schedule 落后于计划
例句：He fell behind schedule because of illness. 由于生病，他落后于学习计划。
Ahead of schedule 提前于计划
例句：She completed all revision tasks ahead of schedule. 她提前完成了所有复习任务。
At the moment 此刻，当下
例句：At the moment, students are preparing for the final exam. 此刻，学生们正在备战期末考试。
For the time being 暂时
例句：For the time being, focus on vocabulary rather than grammar. 暂时先专注词汇，不必过多关注语法。
In the near future 在不久的将来
例句：In the near future, online learning will become more common. 在不久的将来，线上学习会更加普及。
In the long run 从长远来看
例句：In the long run, daily practice is more effective than cr… 从长远来看，每日练习比临时抱佛脚更有效。
Sooner or later 迟早
例句：Sooner or later, persistent effort will pay off. 坚持努力迟早会得到回报。
Day by day 一天比一天
例句：His reading speed improves day by day. 他的阅读速度一天比一天快。
Year after year 年复一年
例句：Year after year, she keeps her reading habit. 年复一年，她保持阅读习惯。
For ages 很长时间
例句：I haven't seen such a difficult cloze passage for ages. 我已经很久没见过这么难的完形文章了。
At first 起初
例句：At first, he found collocations difficult to remember. 起初，他觉得固定搭配很难记。
Eventually 最终
例句：Eventually, he mastered all the confusing phrases. 最终，他掌握了所有易混短语。
Meanwhile 与此同时
例句：She reviewed vocabulary; meanwhile, her friend practised … 她复习词汇，同时朋友练习语法。
Simultaneously 同时地
例句：The two tasks were completed simultaneously. 两项任务同时完成。
Thereafter 此后
例句：He corrected the mistake and thereafter avoided similar e… 他改正错误后，此后再未犯类似问题。
At that moment 就在那一刻
例句：At that moment, he suddenly understood the author's i… 就在那一刻，他突然理解了作者意图。
In the distance 在远处
例句：In the distance, they could see lights from the village. 远处，他们能看到村庄的灯光。
Nearby 在附近
例句：A bookstore stands nearby the school gate. 学校门口附近有一家书店。
Beyond the horizon 在地平线之外
例句：The sun disappeared beyond the horizon. 太阳消失在地平线之外。
At the edge of 在……边缘
例句：The cabin stood at the edge of the forest. 小木屋坐落在森林边缘。
In the heart of 位于中心
例句：The library is located in the heart of the campus. 图书馆位于校园中心位置。
Not at all 一点也不
例句：This passage is not at all difficult for students who rev… 对于每天复习的学生，这篇文章一点也不难。
Not necessarily 不一定
例句：Correct answers do not necessarily mean full understanding. 答案正确并不一定意味着完全理解。
Not only…but also… 不仅……而且……
例句：He not only memorized the words but also used them in sen… 他不仅记住了单词，还能在句子中运用。
Not until… 直到……才……
例句：Not until she practiced daily did she improve her listeni… 直到每天练习，她的听力才有所提升。
Not a bit 一点也不
例句：He was not a bit surprised by the tricky cloze questions. 他对这些刁钻的完形题一点也不惊讶。
Not in the least 丝毫不
例句：I am not in the least worried about the exam. 我一点也不担心考试。
Not once 一次也没
例句：He did not once make a mistake in the dictation. 他在听写中一次也没错。
Not any longer 不再
例句：I do not study randomly any longer; now I follow a plan. 我不再随意学习，现在按计划进行。
Not anymore 不再
例句：He doesn’t make careless mistakes anymore. 他不再犯粗心错误。
Not in vain 不是徒劳的
例句：All your efforts are not in vain; the results show improv… 你的努力没有白费，结果显示了进步。
By no means 绝不
例句：By no means should you skip the revision stage. 绝不能跳过复习阶段。
Far from 远非，根本不
例句：The task is far from easy for beginners. 对于初学者来说，这个任务根本不容易。
Nothing but 仅仅，只是
例句：He did nothing but copy the examples without thinking. 他只是机械抄例子，没有思考。
None of… 没有一个……
例句：None of the students could answer the last question. 没有一个学生能回答最后一道题。
Not at all times 并非总是
例句：The teacher’s explanation is not at all times clear. 老师的讲解并非总是清楚。
Not in any way 绝不以任何方式
例句：This hint is not in any way related to the main idea. 这个提示绝不与主旨相关。
Not for a moment 一刻也不
例句：He did not for a moment doubt his solution. 他一刻也没怀疑自己的解法。
Not a single 一个也没有
例句：Not a single student understood the trick in the sentence. 一个学生也没看懂句子里的陷阱。
Not in the slightest 丝毫不
例句：I am not in the slightest interested in guessing randomly. 我丝毫不想靠蒙来猜答案。
Not at all likely 完全不可能
例句：It is not at all likely that he forgot such an important … 他忘记这么重要的规则几乎不可能。
Not even once 甚至一次也没有
例句：He didn’t make this type of mistake even once. 他这种错误甚至一次也没犯过。
Not in the mood 没心情
例句：I’m not in the mood for reviewing long passages. 我没心情复习长篇文章。
Not on purpose 不是故意的
例句：He omitted the word not on purpose. 他不是故意漏掉那个单词。
Not in any case 无论如何不
例句：You should not in any case skip practicing collocations. 无论如何都不能跳过搭配练习。
Not worth 不值得
例句：It’s not worth worrying about minor mistakes. 为小错误而担心不值得。
Not a chance 没有机会
例句：He has not a chance to finish all exercises in 10 minutes. 他没有机会在十分钟内完成所有练习。
Not until now 直到现在才
例句：I have not understood the difference until now. 直到现在我才明白差别。
Not so much…as… 与其……不如……
例句：It is not so much the length of the passage as the diffic… 与其说文章长，不如说词汇难。
Not nearly 远不及
例句：His reading speed is not nearly fast enough for the exam. 他的阅读速度远不够应付考试。
Not in proportion to 与……不成比例
例句：The difficulty of this question is not in proportion to i… 这道题难度与分值不成比例。
Not to mention 更不用说
例句：He can handle grammar, not to mention idioms. 他能应付语法，更不用说习语了。
Not the least 一点也不
例句：She is not the least concerned about minor errors. 她对小错误一点也不在意。
Not quite 不完全
例句：His answer is not quite correct; check the details. 他的答案不完全正确，检查细节。
Not so 不是这样
例句：The solution is not so simple as it seems. 这个解法没有看起来那么简单。
Not in any sense 无论如何都不
例句：The sentence is not in any sense ambiguous. 这句话无论如何都不含糊。
Not the case 并非如此
例句：It is not the case that longer sentences are always harder. 并非长句总是更难。
Not otherwise 否则不
例句：Read carefully, not otherwise you might miss the point. 仔细阅读，否则你可能会错过重点。
Not to be confused with 不要与……混淆
例句：This idiom is not to be confused with a similar one. 这个习语不要与类似的混淆。
Not always 并非总是
例句：Learning new words is not always fun. 学习新单词并非总是有趣。
Not quite the same 不完全相同
例句：The two sentences are not quite the same in meaning. 这两句的意思不完全相同。
Not until…do/does/did… 直到……才……，倒装
例句：Not until he reviewed the text did he understand the author. 直到复习课文，他才理解作者意思。
Not that… 并非……
例句：Not that he is lazy, but he needs guidance. 并非他懒，只是需要指导。
Not in the least bit 丝毫不
例句：He was not in the least bit careless this time. 这次他一点也不粗心。
Not for long 不会持续很久
例句：The easy phase did not last for long. 轻松阶段不会持续很久。
Not quite right 不太对
例句：His choice of words is not quite right. 他的用词不太对。
Not in any shape or form 绝无可能
例句：This solution is not correct in any shape or form. 这个解法绝无可能正确。
Not for nothing 不是无缘无故
例句：He studied hard, not for nothing, his score improved. 他努力学习不是无缘无故的，成绩提高了。
Not as…as… 没有……那么……
例句：This passage is not as difficult as the last one. 这篇文章没有上一篇难。
Not in a million years 绝不可能
例句：I would not finish this task in a million years without h… 没有帮助，我绝不可能完成这项任务。
Not the end of the world 没什么大不了；并非世界末日
例句：Making one mistake in a cloze test is not the end of the … 完形填空错一道题并没什么大不了，吸取教训继续前进即可。
In order to do sth 为了……；明确目的
例句：In order to improve his cloze skills, he practices every … 为了提高完形填空能力，他每天晚上坚持练习。
So as to do sth 以便……；目的性较强
例句：She writes down key phrases so as to review them later. 她记下重点短语，以便之后复习。
So that + 从句 为了……
例句：Take notes carefully so that you can remember the details. 认真做笔记，以便记住细节。
In order that + 从句 为了……
例句：He studies examples in order that he may understand the p… 他研究例句，为了理解句型规律。
For the purpose of doing sth 为了……目的
例句：For the purpose of reducing mistakes, we sort out confusi… 为了减少错误，我们整理易混短语。
With the aim of doing sth 以……为目标
例句：She reads English articles daily with the aim of improvin… 她每天阅读英语文章，以提高理解能力为目标。
With a view to doing sth 着眼于……
例句：With a view to getting higher scores, he reviews regularly. 为了取得更高成绩，他坚持定期复习。
In hopes of doing sth 希望……
例句：Students practise cloze tests in hopes of improving exam … 学生练习完形填空，希望提升考试成绩。
For fear of doing sth 唯恐……
例句：He checks his answers twice for fear of making careless m… 他检查两遍答案，唯恐犯粗心错误。
In case of + 名词 以防……
例句：Bring a dictionary in case of unfamiliar words. 带上词典，以防遇到生词。
In case that + 从句 以防万一
例句：Review the rules in case that you forget them during the … 提前复习规则，以防考试时遗忘。
So…that… 如此……以至于……
例句：The passage was so difficult that many students gave up. 文章太难，以至于许多学生放弃了。
Such…that… 如此……以至于……
例句：It was such a tricky question that nobody answered correc… 题目如此刁钻，以至于没人答对。
Lead to sth 导致……
例句：Carelessness often leads to unnecessary mistakes. 粗心常常导致不必要的错误。
Lead to doing sth 导致做某事
例句：Lack of review leads to forgetting important phrases. 缺少复习会导致遗忘重要短语。
Result in sth 导致结果
例句：Poor preparation resulted in a low score. 准备不足导致了低分。
Result from sth 源于……
例句：His success resulted from years of hard work. 他的成功源于多年的努力。
Bring about sth 带来；促成
例句：Regular practice brings about noticeable progress. 规律练习带来明显进步。
Give rise to sth 引起；产生
例句：Misunderstanding may give rise to confusion. 误解可能引发困惑。
Contribute to sth 促成；有助于
例句：Reading extensively contributes to language development. 广泛阅读有助于语言能力提升。
Contribute to doing sth 有助于做某事
例句：Daily recitation contributes to remembering phrases. 每日背诵有助于记忆短语。
Serve to do sth 起到……作用
例句：Examples serve to explain difficult grammar points. 例句能够解释复杂语法点。
Be intended to do sth 旨在……
例句：This exercise is intended to improve vocabulary usage. 这项练习旨在提高词汇运用能力。
Be intended for sth 专供……
例句：The material is intended for middle school students. 这份资料专供初中生使用。
Be designed to do sth 被设计用于……
例句：The course is designed to strengthen reading skills. 课程被设计用于强化阅读能力。
Be meant to do sth 旨在；理应
例句：The activity is meant to encourage teamwork. 该活动旨在培养团队合作精神。
Be aimed at doing sth 旨在……
例句：The program is aimed at improving spoken English. 项目旨在提高英语口语。
End up doing sth 结果却……
例句：He planned to rest but ended up studying all night. 本想休息，结果却学了一整晚。
Turn out to be… 结果证明是……
例句：The difficult question turned out to be easy. 那道难题结果证明很简单。
Wind up doing sth 最终……
例句：Many students wind up making the same mistake. 许多学生最终犯了同样的错误。
Owing to sth 由于……
例句：The match was canceled owing to heavy rain. 比赛因大雨取消。
Due to sth 由于……
例句：His absence was due to illness. 他的缺席是因为生病。
Thanks to sth 多亏……
例句：Thanks to your help, I solved the problem. 多亏你的帮助，我解决了问题。
As a result of sth 由于……
例句：As a result of hard work, she passed the exam. 由于努力学习，她通过了考试。
In consequence of sth 由于……
例句：In consequence of poor planning, the project failed. 由于规划不周，项目失败了。
By means of sth 通过……手段
例句：He improved his English by means of daily reading. 他通过每日阅读提高英语。
By means of doing sth 通过做某事
例句：Students learn grammar by means of analyzing examples. 学生通过分析例句学习语法。
Through doing sth 通过……
例句：Through practicing regularly, he became more confident. 通过规律练习，他变得更自信。
Via sth 通过……途径
例句：She obtained information via online resources. 她通过网络资源获取信息。
By virtue of sth 凭借……
例句：He succeeded by virtue of persistence. 他凭借坚持获得成功。
Prompt sb to do sth 促使某人做某事
例句：The poor result prompted him to study harder. 糟糕成绩促使他更加努力。
Motivate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事
例句：The teacher motivated students to think independently. 老师激励学生独立思考。
Encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
例句：Parents encourage children to read more books. 家长鼓励孩子多读书。
Inspire sb to do sth 激发某人做某事
例句：His story inspired me to keep trying. 他的故事激励我继续努力。
Drive sb to do sth 驱使某人做某事
例句：Curiosity drove him to explore the answer. 好奇心驱使他探索答案。
Cause sb to do sth 导致某人做某事
例句：Stress caused him to make mistakes. 压力导致他犯错。
Allow sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事
例句：Technology allows students to learn anywhere. 科技使学生能够随时学习。
Enable sb to do sth 使某人有能力做某事
例句：Practice enables learners to use phrases correctly. 练习使学习者能够正确运用短语。
Make it possible for sb to do sth 使某人能够……
例句：The app makes it possible for students to study efficiently. 这款软件让学生高效学习成为可能。
Pave the way for sth 为……铺平道路
例句：Daily accumulation paves the way for future success in En… 日常积累为未来英语学习成功铺平道路。
Be done 被动，表示动作已发生
例句：The homework is done by the student. 作业已被学生完成。
Be being done 被动进行时，动作正在发生
例句：The exercises are being done by the class. 练习正在被全班完成。
Have/has been done 现在完成被动
例句：The task has been done already. 任务已经完成。
Had been done 过去完成被动
例句：The project had been done before the deadline. 项目在截止日期前已完成。
Will be done 一般将来被动
例句：The assignment will be done tomorrow. 作业明天会被完成。
Shall be done 正式或书面将来被动
例句：The instructions shall be done carefully. 指令应被仔细执行。
Can be done 能力被动，可能性
例句：This problem can be done with a calculator. 这个问题可以用计算器解决。
Could be done 能力/可能性过去式被动
例句：The work could be done faster if we started earlier. 如果早点开始，这项工作本可以更快完成。
May be done 允许/可能性被动
例句：The task may be done by anyone in the team. 这项任务可以由团队中的任何人完成。
Might be done 可能性较小被动
例句：Mistakes might be done if we’re not careful. 如果不小心，可能会犯错。
Must be done 必须被动
例句：The exercise must be done before class. 练习必须在上课前完成。
Should be done 建议被动
例句：The homework should be done on time. 作业应按时完成。
Ought to be done 建议或义务被动
例句：All assignments ought to be done carefully. 所有作业都应认真完成。
Need to be done 需要被动
例句：This problem needs to be done immediately. 这个问题需要立即解决。
Be supposed to do sth 应该被……
例句：The report is supposed to be submitted by Friday. 报告应在周五前提交。
Be expected to do sth 预期被……
例句：The students are expected to be ready for the test. 学生们被期望为测试做好准备。
Be allowed to do sth 被允许……
例句：Children are allowed to be absent only with permission. 孩子们只有得到许可才能缺席。
Be forced to do sth 被迫……
例句：He was forced to be silent during the meeting. 他在会议中被迫保持沉默。
Be made to do sth 被要求/迫使……
例句：Students were made to be careful with their answers. 学生们被要求仔细作答。
Be told to do sth 被告知……
例句：He was told to be patient. 他被告知要耐心。
Be reminded to do sth 被提醒……
例句：The students were reminded to be quiet. 学生们被提醒要保持安静。
Be warned to do sth 被警告……
例句：He was warned to be careful with his words. 他被警告说话要小心。
Be invited to do sth 被邀请……
例句：She was invited to be part of the team. 她被邀请加入团队。
Be encouraged to do sth 被鼓励……
例句：Students were encouraged to be active in class. 学生们被鼓励在课堂上积极参与。
Be advised to do sth 被建议……
例句：He was advised to be thorough in his work. 他被建议在工作中要认真仔细。
Be supposed to have done sth 本应已经……
例句：The homework was supposed to have been done yesterday. 作业本应昨天完成。
Be believed to do sth 被认为……
例句：He is believed to be honest. 他被认为诚实。
Be considered to do sth 被认为……
例句：This method is considered to be effective. 这种方法被认为是有效的。
Be known to do sth 被知道……
例句：She is known to be a talented student. 她被知道是个有天赋的学生。
Be said to do sth 据说……
例句：The book is said to be useful for exams. 据说这本书对考试有用。
Be thought to do sth 被认为……
例句：He is thought to be capable of solving it. 他被认为有能力解决这个问题。
Be reported to do sth 据报道……
例句：The project is reported to be successful. 据报道，项目已取得成功。
Be found to do sth 被发现……
例句：The answer was found to be correct. 答案被发现是正确的。
Be proved to do sth 被证明……
例句：The theory was proved to be false. 理论被证明是错误的。
Be remembered to do sth 被记住……
例句：He is remembered to have helped many classmates. 他被记住曾帮助过许多同学。
Be forgotten to do sth 被忘记……
例句：The homework was forgotten to be submitted. 作业被忘记提交。
Be allowed/forbidden to do sth 被允许/禁止……
例句：Students are forbidden to be late. 学生被禁止迟到。
Be admitted to do sth 被准许……
例句：He was admitted to be present at the meeting. 他被允许出席会议。
Be required to do sth 被要求……
例句：All students are required to be on time. 所有学生被要求准时到达。
Be obliged to do sth 被迫……
例句：She was obliged to be careful with her answers. 她被迫仔细作答。
Be subject to sth 受制于……
例句：Students are subject to be disciplined for cheating. 学生作弊会受到纪律处分。
Be prone to do sth 易于……
例句：He is prone to be nervous during tests. 他在考试时容易紧张。
Be likely to do sth 可能……
例句：The team is likely to be chosen for the competition. 这个队可能会被选中参加比赛。
Be sure to do sth 一定会……
例句：You are sure to be praised for your effort. 你一定会因努力而受到表扬。
Be certain to do sth 必然会……
例句：He is certain to be rewarded for honesty. 他必然因诚实而获得奖励。
Be ready to do sth 准备好……
例句：The students are ready to be tested. 学生们准备好接受测试。
Be willing to do sth 愿意……
例句：She is willing to be taught new methods. 她愿意学习新的方法。
Be anxious to do sth 急于……
例句：He is anxious to be assigned a new task. 他急于被分配新任务。
Be eager to do sth 渴望……
例句：Students are eager to be involved in activities. 学生们渴望参与活动。
Be afraid to do sth 害怕……
例句：He is afraid to be blamed for mistakes. 他害怕因错误而受到责备。
a piece of advice 一条建议
例句：She gave me a piece of advice on how to study effectively. 她给了我一条关于如何高效学习的建议。
a number of 许多；大量
例句：A number of students are absent today. 今天有很多学生缺席。
a lot of / lots of 许多；大量
例句：There are a lot of books on the table. 桌子上有很多书。
a variety of 各种各样的
例句：The shop offers a variety of fruits. 这家店提供各种水果。
a pair of 一双；一副
例句：I bought a pair of shoes yesterday. 我昨天买了一双鞋。
a bunch of 一束；一串
例句：She picked a bunch of flowers from the garden. 她从花园里摘了一束花。
a group of 一群
例句：A group of children are playing in the park. 一群孩子在公园里玩。
a set of 一套
例句：He bought a set of kitchen knives. 他买了一套餐具刀具。
a series of 一系列
例句：The teacher gave a series of tests last week. 老师上周布置了一系列测试。
a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
例句：I need a pair of scissors to cut the paper. 我需要一把剪刀来剪纸。
a piece of information 一条信息
例句：I got a piece of information about the exam. 我得到了一条关于考试的信息。
a bit of / a little 一点；少量
例句：She gave me a bit of help with my homework. 她在作业上帮了我一点忙。
a great deal of 大量的
例句：A great deal of effort was put into this project. 这个项目投入了大量努力。
a large amount of 大量的
例句：We spent a large amount of money on the trip. 我们在旅行上花了大量的钱。
a wide range of 广泛的；多样的
例句：The library has a wide range of books. 图书馆有各种各样的书籍。
an increase in ……的增加
例句：There has been an increase in students’ interest in science. 学生对科学的兴趣有所增加。
a decrease in ……的减少
例句：There was a decrease in the number of visitors last month. 上个月访客数量有所减少。
a lack of 缺乏
例句：There is a lack of water in some regions. 某些地区缺水。
a chance of ……的机会
例句：There is a good chance of success. 有很大成功的机会。
a possibility of ……的可能性
例句：There is a possibility of rain tomorrow. 明天有下雨的可能。
a sense of 一种……感
例句：He has a strong sense of responsibility. 他有很强的责任感。
a kind of / a sort of 一种
例句：This is a kind of fruit I’ve never eaten before. 这是一种我以前从未吃过的水果。
a type of 一种类型
例句：What type of music do you like? 你喜欢哪种类型的音乐？
a piece of cake 一块蛋糕；轻而易举的事
例句：The exam was a piece of cake for her. 这次考试对她来说轻而易举。
a matter of ……的问题；只是……的事
例句：It’s just a matter of time before he succeeds. 他成功只是时间问题。
a question of ……的问题
例句：It’s a question of patience and practice. 这关系到耐心和练习的问题。
a problem of ……的问题
例句：There is a problem of traffic in the city. 城市的交通存在问题。
a result of ……的结果
例句：His success is the result of hard work. 他的成功是努力的结果。
a reason for ……的原因
例句：There is a reason for his absence. 他缺席是有原因的。
an example of ……的例子
例句：This painting is an example of modern art. 这幅画是现代艺术的一个例子。
a combination of ……的结合
例句：The dish is a combination of vegetables and meat. 这道菜是蔬菜和肉的结合。
a piece of work 一件作品
例句：This is a piece of work that needs improvement. 这是一件需要改进的作品。
a matter of fact 事实上
例句：As a matter of fact, he was right. 事实上，他是对的。
a number of factors 许多因素
例句：A number of factors affect the climate. 许多因素影响气候。
a variety of options 多种选择
例句：There are a variety of options to choose from. 有多种选择可供选择。
a source of ……的来源
例句：Books are a source of knowledge. 书籍是知识的来源。
a point of view 一个观点
例句：Everyone has a point of view. 每个人都有自己的观点。
a means of ……的手段
例句：Education is a means of improving life. 教育是改善生活的一种方式。
a way of ……的方式
例句：Reading is a way of gaining knowledge. 阅读是一种获取知识的方式。
a type of activity 一种活动
例句：Swimming is a type of activity enjoyed by many. 游泳是一种很多人喜欢的活动。
a period of time 一段时间
例句：We spent a period of time in the mountains. 我们在山区度过了一段时间。
a source of happiness 幸福的来源
例句：Helping others is a source of happiness. 帮助别人是一种幸福的来源。
a sign of ……的迹象
例句：This is a sign of progress. 这是进步的标志。
a piece of news 一条新闻
例句：I have a piece of news to tell you. 我有一条新闻要告诉你。
a feeling of 一种……的感觉
例句：She has a feeling of excitement. 她有一种兴奋的感觉。
a habit of ……的习惯
例句：He has a habit of reading before bed. 他有睡前阅读的习惯。
a source of energy 能量的来源
例句：Food is a source of energy. 食物是能量的来源。
a cause of ……的原因
例句：Smoking is a cause of many diseases. 吸烟是许多疾病的原因。
a place of ……的地方
例句：The park is a place of relaxation. 公园是放松的地方。
a part of ……的一部分
例句：Reading is an important part of learning. 阅读是学习的重要部分。
be afraid of 害怕……
例句：Many students are afraid of making mistakes when speaking… 许多学生害怕开口说英语时犯错。
be interested in 对……感兴趣
例句：She is interested in learning foreign languages. 她对学习外语很感兴趣。
be good at 擅长……
例句：My brother is good at solving difficult math problems. 我哥哥擅长解决数学难题。
be weak in 不擅长……
例句：He is weak in English grammar. 他不擅长英语语法。
be proud of 为……感到自豪
例句：His parents are proud of his achievements. 他的父母为他的成就感到自豪。
be famous for 因……而闻名
例句：The city is famous for its beautiful beaches. 这座城市因美丽海滩而闻名。
be famous as 作为……而出名
例句：She is famous as a talented writer. 她作为一名优秀作家而出名。
be full of 充满……
例句：The classroom is full of laughter. 教室里充满欢笑声。
be busy with 忙于……
例句：My father is busy with his work today. 爸爸今天忙于工作。
be busy doing 忙着做……
例句：The students are busy preparing for the exam. 学生们正忙着备考。
be different from 与……不同
例句：This answer is different from the others. 这个答案和其他答案不同。
be similar to 与……相似
例句：His opinion is similar to mine. 他的观点和我的相似。
be pleased with 对……满意
例句：The teacher is pleased with our progress. 老师对我们的进步很满意。
be satisfied with 对……满足
例句：She is satisfied with the final result. 她对最终结果感到满意。
be strict with sb 对某人严格
例句：Our English teacher is strict with us. 我们的英语老师对我们要求严格。
be strict in sth 在某方面严格
例句：He is strict in his daily study plan. 他对自己的学习计划要求严格。
be careful with 小心处理……
例句：Please be careful with the glass. 请小心这个玻璃杯。
be careful about 注意……
例句：Students should be careful about spelling mistakes. 学生应注意拼写错误。
be ready for 为……做好准备
例句：We are ready for tomorrow's test. 我们已经为明天的考试做好准备。
be ready to do 准备做……
例句：She is ready to help anyone in need. 她随时准备帮助有需要的人。
be responsible for 对……负责
例句：Everyone is responsible for protecting the environment. 每个人都有责任保护环境。
be grateful for 感谢……
例句：I am grateful for your support. 我感谢你的支持。
be thankful to sb 感谢某人
例句：We are thankful to our teachers. 我们感谢老师们。
be worried about 担心……
例句：Parents are worried about their children's safety. 家长担心孩子的安全。
be excited about 对……兴奋
例句：The children are excited about the trip. 孩子们对旅行十分兴奋。
be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
例句：I was surprised at the news. 我对这个消息感到惊讶。
be angry with sb 生某人的气
例句：She was angry with her brother. 她生弟弟的气。
be angry about sth 因某事生气
例句：He is angry about the unfair decision. 他对不公平决定感到愤怒。
be familiar with 熟悉……
例句：Most students are familiar with this phrase. 大多数学生熟悉这个短语。
be popular with 受……欢迎
例句：The young teacher is popular with students. 年轻老师很受学生欢迎。
be rich in 富含……
例句：Oranges are rich in vitamin C. 橙子富含维生素C。
be short of 缺少……
例句：The village is short of clean water. 这个村庄缺少干净饮用水。
be tired of 厌倦……
例句：He is tired of repeating the same mistake. 他厌倦了一再犯同样错误。
be interested in doing 对做某事感兴趣
例句：She is interested in reading English novels. 她对阅读英文小说感兴趣。
be successful in 成功做到……
例句：They were successful in solving the problem. 他们成功解决了问题。
be confident of 对……有信心
例句：He is confident of winning the competition. 他有信心赢得比赛。
be patient with 对……有耐心
例句：Teachers should be patient with students. 老师应该对学生有耐心。
be kind to 对……友善
例句：Always be kind to people around you. 要善待身边的人。
be friendly to 对……友好
例句：The new student is friendly to everyone. 新同学对大家都很友好。
be harmful to 对……有害
例句：Too much junk food is harmful to health. 过多垃圾食品有害健康。
be helpful to 对……有帮助
例句：This method is helpful to language learning. 这个方法对语言学习有帮助。
be useful for 对……有用
例句：The dictionary is useful for beginners. 词典对初学者很有帮助。
be necessary for 对……有必要
例句：Regular review is necessary for good grades. 定期复习对取得好成绩很有必要。
be famous among 在……中出名
例句：The singer is famous among young people. 这位歌手在年轻人中很有名。
be eager for 渴望得到……
例句：Children are eager for knowledge. 孩子们渴望知识。
be eager to do 渴望做……
例句：He is eager to improve his English. 他渴望提高英语水平。
be capable of 有能力做……
例句：She is capable of handling difficult tasks. 她有能力处理困难任务。
be aware of 意识到……
例句：Students should be aware of common mistakes. 学生应意识到常见错误。
be accustomed to 习惯于……
例句：He is accustomed to getting up early. 他习惯早起。
be related to 与……有关
例句：The question is closely related to the passage. 这个问题与文章内容密切相关。
look after 照顾；照料
例句：She looks after her little brother every afternoon. 她每天午后照顾她的弟弟。
look for 寻找
例句：I am looking for my keys. 我在找我的钥匙。
look forward to 期待；盼望
例句：We are looking forward to the holiday. 我们期待假期的到来。
take care of 照顾；处理
例句：Please take care of the plants while I am away. 我不在的时候请照顾这些植物。
take part in / participate in 参加
例句：Many students took part in the competition. 许多学生参加了比赛。
take place 发生；举行
例句：The meeting will take place tomorrow. 会议将于明天举行。
put on 穿上；戴上；上演
例句：She put on a coat before going out. 她出门前穿上外套。
take off 脱掉；起飞
例句：The plane took off on time. 飞机准时起飞。
give up 放弃；戒掉
例句：He gave up smoking last year. 他去年戒烟了。
give in 屈服；让步
例句：After a long argument, he finally gave in. 经过长时间争论，他最终妥协了。
get along with
例句：
get over 克服；恢复
例句：It took her a long time to get over the illness. 她花了很长时间才康复。
get rid of 摆脱；去掉
例句：We should get rid of bad habits. 我们应该摆脱坏习惯。
come from 来自……
例句：He comes from Canada. 他来自加拿大。
come across 偶然遇到；偶然发现
例句：I came across an old friend yesterday. 我昨天偶遇一位老朋友。
come true 实现
例句：Her dream finally came true. 她的梦想终于实现了。
look out 当心；提防
例句：Look out! There’s a car coming. 小心！有车来了。
put off 推迟；拖延
例句：The meeting was put off until next week. 会议被推迟到下周。
put out 熄灭；发布
例句：Firefighters quickly put out the fire. 消防员迅速扑灭了火。
run out of 用完；耗尽
例句：We ran out of milk this morning. 我们今天早上牛奶用完了。
take up 开始从事；占据
例句：He took up tennis last year. 他去年开始打网球。
pick up 捡起；学会
例句：She picked up English quickly. 她很快学会了英语。
break down 坏掉；分解
例句：My car broke down on the way to school. 我上学路上汽车坏了。
break up 分手；散开
例句：The class broke up at 3 o’clock. 课程在三点结束。
turn on 打开
例句：Turn on the light, please. 请把灯打开。
turn off 关闭
例句：Turn off the TV before you sleep. 睡觉前关掉电视。
turn up 出现；调高
例句：He turned up late for the meeting. 他开会迟到了。
turn down 拒绝；调低
例句：She turned down his offer. 她拒绝了他的提议。
put up with 忍受；容忍
例句：I can’t put up with his bad temper. 我无法忍受他的坏脾气。
call off 取消
例句：They called off the football match because of rain. 由于下雨，他们取消了足球比赛。
check out 检查；结账；了解
例句：Check out the new book in the library. 去图书馆看看那本新书。
come up with 想出；提出
例句：He came up with a good idea. 他想出了一个好主意。
figure out 弄清楚；理解
例句：I can’t figure out this question. 我弄不清这个问题。
set up 建立；安装
例句：They set up a new company. 他们成立了一家公司。
give out 分发；用尽
例句：The teacher gave out the exam papers. 老师发了试卷。
go on 继续；发生
例句：Please go on with your story. 请继续讲你的故事。
go through 经历；仔细检查
例句：He went through a difficult time. 他经历了一段艰难时期。
look into 调查；研究
例句：The police are looking into the case. 警方正在调查此案。
set off 出发；引起
例句：We set off early in the morning. 我们一大早就出发了。
show up 出现；露面
例句：She didn’t show up for the meeting. 她没有来开会。
take over 接管；接任
例句：He took over the company from his father. 他接管了父亲的公司。
look back on 回顾；回想
例句：He looked back on his school days with joy. 他愉快地回忆起学生时代。
make up 编造；组成；化妆
例句：She made up an excuse for being late. 她编了一个迟到的理由。
make out 理解；辨认
例句：I can’t make out what he is saying. 我听不清他说什么。
bring up 提出；养育
例句：She brought up an interesting question. 她提出了一个有趣的问题。
call on 拜访；号召
例句：The teacher called on several students to answer. 老师叫了几位学生回答问题。
come along 一起去；进展
例句：He came along with us to the park. 他和我们一起去了公园。
drop out 退出；辍学
例句：He dropped out of school last year. 他去年辍学了。
get in 进入；上车
例句：We got in the car and drove to the station. 我们上车开往车站。
get out 出去；离开
例句：Please get out of the classroom quietly. 请安静地离开教室。
📌 提示：建议每天背 10 组，每周复习 1 次，遇到真题及时标记对应句型，三个月后完形逻辑会清晰很多。